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The Role of Natural and Artificial Photoperiod on Songbird Physiology, Development, and Life History.

Record Type:	Language materials, printed : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	The Role of Natural and Artificial Photoperiod on Songbird Physiology, Development, and Life History./
Author:	Burgess, Murry.
Published:	Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, : 2023,
Description:	95 p.
Notes:	Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-06, Section: B.
Contained By:	Dissertations Abstracts International85-06B.
Subject:	Physiology. -
Online resource:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=30727235
ISBN:	9798381021349

The Role of Natural and Artificial Photoperiod on Songbird Physiology, Development, and Life History.
Burgess, Murry.

The Role of Natural and Artificial Photoperiod on Songbird Physiology, Development, and Life History. - Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2023 - 95 p.

Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-06, Section: B.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--North Carolina State University, 2023.

This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.

Most organisms synchronize life history events with natural photoperiod, of which birds provide a great case study. In a changing environment that includes the rapid growth of artificial light at night (ALAN), it is imperative to understand the mechanisms and feedback loops by which photic input is received and interpret, and how ALAN might interrupt those systems. In Chapter 1, I use a large citizen science database to model how natural photoperiod shapes the clutch size of Eastern Bluebirds. I found that daily changes in photoperiod are the strongest predictor of Eastern Bluebird clutch size patterns. In Chapter 2, I conduct a field experiment with Barn Swallow nestlings to see how they develop morphology and physiology under ALAN. I found that nestlings develop morphology slower and tail feathers faster in ALAN, although ALAN had no impact on physiological measurements or body condition, or brood success. Finally in Chapter 3, I synthesize case studies on skyglow and its impact on ecology, as well as explore potential solutions to mitigate negative physiological effects on birds.

ISBN: 9798381021349Subjects--Topical Terms:

673386
Physiology.

The Role of Natural and Artificial Photoperiod on Songbird Physiology, Development, and Life History.
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