Optics - History.

Vision and certitude in the age of Ockham = optics, epistemology, and the foundations of semantics, 1250-1345 / by: (書目-語言資料,印刷品)

A critical edition of Ibn al-Haytham's On the shape of the eclipse = the first experimental study of the camera obscura / by: (書目-語言資料,印刷品)

Camera obscuras

Mathematics.

Knowledge, Theory of

Optics

Semantics (Philosophy)

Optics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices.

Philosophy, Medieval.

William,

History of Mathematical Sciences.