國立虎尾科技大學 |

The Effect of Bidirectional and Unidirectional Naming on Learning in New Ways and the Relation between Bidirectional Naming and Basic Relational Concepts for Preschool Students.

Record Type:	Language materials, manuscript : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	The Effect of Bidirectional and Unidirectional Naming on Learning in New Ways and the Relation between Bidirectional Naming and Basic Relational Concepts for Preschool Students./
Author:	Frank, Madeline Rose.
Description:	1 online resource (135 pages)
Notes:	Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-09(E), Section: B.
Contained By:	Dissertation Abstracts International79-09B(E).
Subject:	Behavioral sciences. -
Online resource:	click for full text (PQDT)
ISBN:	9780355906462

The Effect of Bidirectional and Unidirectional Naming on Learning in New Ways and the Relation between Bidirectional Naming and Basic Relational Concepts for Preschool Students.
Frank, Madeline Rose.

The Effect of Bidirectional and Unidirectional Naming on Learning in New Ways and the Relation between Bidirectional Naming and Basic Relational Concepts for Preschool Students. - 1 online resource (135 pages)

Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-09(E), Section: B.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--Columbia University, 2018.

Includes bibliographical references

Bidirectional Naming (BiN) is the reliable demonstration of incidentally learned word-object relations as both a listener and speaker. In Experiment I, a pilot study, I tested the effects of the establishment of BiN on the rate of learning new math and reading operants under baseline Standard Learn Unit (SLU) and Instructional Demonstration Learn Unit (IDLU) conditions. I conducted a combined multiple probe and counterbalanced ABAB/BABA reversal design across participant dyads, for which each participant's rate of acquisition was compared under the IDLU and SLU conditions before and after the acquisition of BiN. Four participants diagnosed with developmental delays were selected for the study due to the assessed absence of both the listener and speaker components of the BiN capability. Intensive Tact Instruction (ITI) and Multiple Exemplar Instruction (MEI) were used to establish BiN. After the acquisition of BiN, all four participants demonstrated accelerated rates of learning reading and math objectives when provided the opportunity to observe a model (via IDLU instruction) prior to an instructional session, indicating a functional relation between the acquisition of BiN and the acceleration of learning via teacher-modeled instruction. In Experiment II, a demonstration study, 5 preschool students with a disability were selected following BiN probe trials and were grouped according to their BiN repertoires. A combined ABAB/BABA reversal design across learning objectives and BiN level was used to compare the rate of learning new speaker (i.e., tact) and listener (i.e., point-to) tasks across SLU and IDLU conditions. Results replicated previous findings wherein students with BiN in repertoire learned at an accelerated rate when provided IDLU instruction as compared to SLU instruction; further, participants with only the listener component of Naming (Unidirectional Naming; UniN) displayed accelerated learning under IDLU conditions for listener tasks, but not for speaker tasks. Results across both Experiments I and II indicate that students' acquisition of the BiN capability (joint stimulus control across speaking and listening) is an essential verbal developmental capability for learning through the observation of a model in a standard classroom instructional setting. In Experiment III, a group correlational design was used to analyze the relation between students' BiN scores and performance during the Boehm Test of Basic Concepts 3rd Edition -- Preschool Version (BTBC3-P) (Boehm, 2001). Results demonstrated that a significant positive correlation exists between BiN and BTBC3-P assessment scores ( p (42) = .341, p = .027). These data indicate that a student's degree of BiN is a potential predictor of success on measures of basic concept knowledge, adding to findings from Experiments I and II that BiN is functionally related to learning at an accelerated rate and via observation.

Electronic reproduction.
Ann Arbor, Mich. :
ProQuest,
2018

Mode of access: World Wide Web

ISBN: 9780355906462Subjects--Topical Terms:

1148596
Behavioral sciences.
Index Terms--Genre/Form:

554714
Electronic books.

The Effect of Bidirectional and Unidirectional Naming on Learning in New Ways and the Relation between Bidirectional Naming and Basic Relational Concepts for Preschool Students.
LDR:04281ntm a2200349Ki 4500 001 918571
005 20181026115418.5
006 m o u
007 cr mn||||a|a||
008 190606s2018 xx obm 000 0 eng d
020 $a 9780355906462
035 $a (MiAaPQ)AAI10808429
035 $a (MiAaPQ)columbia:14624
035 $a AAI10808429
040 $a MiAaPQ $b eng $c MiAaPQ $d NTU
100 1 $a Frank, Madeline Rose. $3 1192927
245 1 4 $a The Effect of Bidirectional and Unidirectional Naming on Learning in New Ways and the Relation between Bidirectional Naming and Basic Relational Concepts for Preschool Students.
264 0 $c 2018
300 $a 1 online resource (135 pages)
336 $a text $b txt $2 rdacontent
337 $a computer $b c $2 rdamedia
338 $a online resource $b cr $2 rdacarrier
500 $a Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-09(E), Section: B.
500 $a Adviser: Robert D. Greer.
502 $a Thesis (Ph.D.)--Columbia University, 2018.
504 $a Includes bibliographical references
520 $a Bidirectional Naming (BiN) is the reliable demonstration of incidentally learned word-object relations as both a listener and speaker. In Experiment I, a pilot study, I tested the effects of the establishment of BiN on the rate of learning new math and reading operants under baseline Standard Learn Unit (SLU) and Instructional Demonstration Learn Unit (IDLU) conditions. I conducted a combined multiple probe and counterbalanced ABAB/BABA reversal design across participant dyads, for which each participant's rate of acquisition was compared under the IDLU and SLU conditions before and after the acquisition of BiN. Four participants diagnosed with developmental delays were selected for the study due to the assessed absence of both the listener and speaker components of the BiN capability. Intensive Tact Instruction (ITI) and Multiple Exemplar Instruction (MEI) were used to establish BiN. After the acquisition of BiN, all four participants demonstrated accelerated rates of learning reading and math objectives when provided the opportunity to observe a model (via IDLU instruction) prior to an instructional session, indicating a functional relation between the acquisition of BiN and the acceleration of learning via teacher-modeled instruction. In Experiment II, a demonstration study, 5 preschool students with a disability were selected following BiN probe trials and were grouped according to their BiN repertoires. A combined ABAB/BABA reversal design across learning objectives and BiN level was used to compare the rate of learning new speaker (i.e., tact) and listener (i.e., point-to) tasks across SLU and IDLU conditions. Results replicated previous findings wherein students with BiN in repertoire learned at an accelerated rate when provided IDLU instruction as compared to SLU instruction; further, participants with only the listener component of Naming (Unidirectional Naming; UniN) displayed accelerated learning under IDLU conditions for listener tasks, but not for speaker tasks. Results across both Experiments I and II indicate that students' acquisition of the BiN capability (joint stimulus control across speaking and listening) is an essential verbal developmental capability for learning through the observation of a model in a standard classroom instructional setting. In Experiment III, a group correlational design was used to analyze the relation between students' BiN scores and performance during the Boehm Test of Basic Concepts 3rd Edition -- Preschool Version (BTBC3-P) (Boehm, 2001). Results demonstrated that a significant positive correlation exists between BiN and BTBC3-P assessment scores ( p (42) = .341, p = .027). These data indicate that a student's degree of BiN is a potential predictor of success on measures of basic concept knowledge, adding to findings from Experiments I and II that BiN is functionally related to learning at an accelerated rate and via observation.
533 $a Electronic reproduction. $b Ann Arbor, Mich. : $c ProQuest, $d 2018
538 $a Mode of access: World Wide Web
650 4 $a Behavioral sciences. $3 1148596
650 4 $a Special education. $3 567627
650 4 $a Developmental psychology. $3 557458
655 7 $a Electronic books. $2 local $3 554714
690 $a 0602
690 $a 0529
690 $a 0620
710 2 $a ProQuest Information and Learning Co. $3 1178819
710 2 $a Columbia University. $b TC: Applied Behavioral Analysis. $3 1179417
773 0 $t Dissertation Abstracts International $g 79-09B(E).
856 4 0 $u http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=10808429 $z click for full text (PQDT)