國立虎尾科技大學 |

Fouling in refineries /

Record Type:	Language materials, printed : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	Fouling in refineries // by James G. Speight.
Author:	Speight, James G.,
Description:	1 online resource :illustrations :
Subject:	Petroleum refineries. -
Online resource:	https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/book/9780128007778
ISBN:	9780128011454

Fouling in refineries /
Speight, James G.,

Fouling in refineries /by James G. Speight. - 1 online resource :illustrations

Includes bibliographical references and index.

Front Cover; Fouling in Refineries; Copyright; Contents; Preface; Biography; Chapter 1: The Concept of Fouling; 1.1. Introduction; 1.2. Fouling; 1.2.1. Fouling on Surfaces; 1.3. Parameters Affecting Fouling; 1.3.1. Fluid Flow Velocity; 1.3.2. Surface Temperature; 1.3.3. Surface Material; 1.3.4. Surface Roughness; 1.3.5. Fluid Properties; 1.4. Fouling Mechanisms; 1.4.1. Particles in the Feedstock; 1.4.2. Particle Formation; 1.4.3. Corrosion Fouling; 1.4.4. Aggregation and Flocculation; 1.4.5. Phase Separation; 1.4.6. Particle Deposition; 1.4.7. Deposit Growth and Deposit Deterioration.

Fouling in Refineries is an important and ongoing problem that directly affects energy efficiency resulting in increased costs, production losses, and even unit shutdown, requiring costly expenditures to clean up equipment and return capacity to positive levels. This text addresses this common challenge for the hydrocarbon processing community within each unit of the refinery. As refineries today face a greater challenge of accepting harder to process heavier crudes and the ongoing flow of the lighter shale oil feedstocks, resulting in bigger challenges to balance product stability within.

ISBN: 9780128011454Subjects--Topical Terms:

1295210
Petroleum refineries.
Index Terms--Genre/Form:

554714
Electronic books.

LC Class. No.: TP690

Dewey Class. No.: 665.5/3

Fouling in refineries /
LDR:04795nam a2200361 i 4500 001 1001696
006 m o d
007 cr cnu|unuuu||
008 201229t20152015ne a ob 001 0 eng d
020 $a 9780128011454 $q (electronic bk.)
020 $a 0128011459 $q (electronic bk.)
020 $a 9780128007778
020 $a 012800777X
035 $a (OCoLC)909367825 $z (OCoLC)910446123 $z (OCoLC)926168142 $z (OCoLC)968072362 $z (OCoLC)969050538 $z (OCoLC)1105180754 $z (OCoLC)1105562010
035 $a els19100096
040 $a N$T $b eng $e rda $e pn $c N$T $d N$T $d OPELS $d YDXCP $d UIU $d IDEBK $d CDX $d E7B $d EBLCP $d DEBSZ $d OCLCF $d D6H $d FEM $d UAB $d OCLCQ $d K6U $d MERUC $d U3W $d COO $d OCLCQ $d WYU $d B24X7 $d LQU $d S9I
041 0 $a eng
050 4 $a TP690
082 0 4 $a 665.5/3 $2 23
100 1 $a Speight, James G., $e author. $3 1135515
245 1 0 $a Fouling in refineries / $c by James G. Speight.
264 1 $a Amsterdam : $b Elsevier : $b Gulf Professional Publishing, $c [2015]
264 4 $c ©2015
300 $a 1 online resource : $b illustrations
336 $a text $b txt $2 rdacontent
337 $a computer $b c $2 rdamedia
338 $a online resource $b cr $2 rdacarrier
504 $a Includes bibliographical references and index.
505 0 $a Front Cover; Fouling in Refineries; Copyright; Contents; Preface; Biography; Chapter 1: The Concept of Fouling; 1.1. Introduction; 1.2. Fouling; 1.2.1. Fouling on Surfaces; 1.3. Parameters Affecting Fouling; 1.3.1. Fluid Flow Velocity; 1.3.2. Surface Temperature; 1.3.3. Surface Material; 1.3.4. Surface Roughness; 1.3.5. Fluid Properties; 1.4. Fouling Mechanisms; 1.4.1. Particles in the Feedstock; 1.4.2. Particle Formation; 1.4.3. Corrosion Fouling; 1.4.4. Aggregation and Flocculation; 1.4.5. Phase Separation; 1.4.6. Particle Deposition; 1.4.7. Deposit Growth and Deposit Deterioration.
505 8 $a 1.5. Rate of Fouling and Fouling Factor1.5.1. Rate of Fouling; 1.5.2. Fouling Factor; 1.6. Determination of Fouling Potential; 1.6.1. Definitions and Terminology; 1.6.2. General Chemistry; 1.6.3. Test Methods; 1.6.4. Determination of Fouling Potential; 1.6.4.1. Elemental Analysis; 1.6.4.2. Density/Specific Gravity; 1.6.4.3. Volatility; 1.6.4.4. Viscosity; 1.6.4.5. Resin and Asphaltene Content; 1.6.4.6. Pour Point; 1.6.4.7. Acidity; 1.6.4.8. Metals Content; 1.6.4.9. Water Content, Salt Content, and Bottom Sediment and Water; 1.7. The Future; References; Chapter 2: Refinery Feedstocks.
505 8 $a 2.1. Introduction2.2. Feedstock Character; 2.2.1. Conventional Petroleum; 2.2.2. High-acid Crudes; 2.2.3. Opportunity Crudes; 2.2.4. Oil from Tight Shale; 2.2.5. Foamy Oil; 2.2.6. Heavy Oil; 2.2.7. Extra Heavy Oil; 2.2.8. Tar Sand Bitumen; 2.2.9. Biomass; 2.3. Composition; 2.3.1. Elemental Composition; 2.3.2. Chemical Composition; 2.3.3. Fractional Composition; 2.3.3.1. Gases and Naphtha; 2.3.3.2. Middle Distillates; 2.3.3.3. Nonvolatile Constituents; 2.3.3.3.1. Resin Constituents; 2.3.3.3.2. Asphaltene Constituents; 2.3.4. Biomass; 2.4. Petroleum Products; References.
505 8 $a Chapter 3: Refining Chemistry and Fouling Potential3.1. Introduction; 3.2. Cracking; 3.2.1. Thermal Cracking; 3.2.1.1. General Chemistry; 3.2.1.2. Resin and Asphaltene Chemistry; 3.2.1.3. Biomass Chemistry; 3.2.1.4. Process Chemistry; 3.2.2. Catalytic Cracking; 3.2.2.1. General Chemistry; 3.2.2.2. Coke Formation; 3.3. Hydroprocesses; 3.3.1. Hydrotreating; 3.3.1.1. General Chemistry; 3.3.1.2. Resin and Asphaltene Chemistry; 3.3.1.3. Catalysts; 3.3.2. Hydrocracking; 3.3.2.1. General Chemistry; 3.3.2.2. Resin and Asphaltene Chemistry; 3.3.2.3. Catalysts; 3.4. Other Reactions.
505 8 $a 3.4.1. Dehydrogenation3.4.2. Dehydrocyclization; 3.4.3. Isomerization; 3.4.4. Alkylation; 3.4.5. Polymerization; References; Chapter 4: The Stability of Petroleum; 4.1. Introduction; 4.2. The Petroleum System; 4.3. Stability/Instability of the Petroleum System; 4.4. Effects on Recovery and Refining; 4.4.1. Recovery Operations; 4.4.2. Refining Operations; 4.5. Epilog; References; Chapter 5: Analytical Methods; 5.1. Introduction; 5.2. Standard Test Methods; 5.2.1. Elemental Analysis; 5.2.2. Density; 5.2.3. Volatility; 5.2.4. Viscosity; 5.2.5. Asphaltene Content; 5.2.6. Pour Point.
520 $a Fouling in Refineries is an important and ongoing problem that directly affects energy efficiency resulting in increased costs, production losses, and even unit shutdown, requiring costly expenditures to clean up equipment and return capacity to positive levels. This text addresses this common challenge for the hydrocarbon processing community within each unit of the refinery. As refineries today face a greater challenge of accepting harder to process heavier crudes and the ongoing flow of the lighter shale oil feedstocks, resulting in bigger challenges to balance product stability within.
650 0 $a Petroleum refineries. $3 1295210
650 0 $a Fouling. $3 889809
655 4 $a Electronic books. $2 local $3 554714
856 4 0 $u https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/book/9780128007778