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Probing Two-Dimensional Quantum Fluids with Cavity Optomechanics

紀錄類型:	書目-語言資料,印刷品 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	Probing Two-Dimensional Quantum Fluids with Cavity Optomechanics/ by Yauhen Sachkou.
作者:	Sachkou, Yauhen.
面頁冊數:	XXI, 147 p. 55 illus., 40 illus. in color.online resource. :
Contained By:	Springer Nature eBook
標題:	Materials Science, general. -
電子資源:	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-52766-2
ISBN:	9783030527662

Probing Two-Dimensional Quantum Fluids with Cavity Optomechanics
Sachkou, Yauhen.

Probing Two-Dimensional Quantum Fluids with Cavity Optomechanics[electronic resource] /by Yauhen Sachkou. - 1st ed. 2020. - XXI, 147 p. 55 illus., 40 illus. in color.online resource. - Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research,2190-5053. - Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research,.

Introduction and Overview -- Optomechanical Platform for Probing Two-Dimensional Quantum Fluids -- Light-Mediated Control Of Superfluid Flow -- Theoretical Investigation of Vortex-Sound Interactions In Two-Dimensional Superfluids -- Observation of Coherent Vortex Dynamics in Two-Dimensional Superfluid Helium -- Summary -- Appendices.

Superfluid helium is a quantum liquid that exhibits a range of counter-intuitive phenomena such as frictionless flow. Quantized vortices are a particularly important feature of superfluid helium, and all superfluids, characterized by a circulation that can only take prescribed integer values. However, the strong interactions between atoms in superfluid helium prohibit quantitative theory of vortex behaviour. Experiments have similarly not been able to observe coherent vortex dynamics. This thesis resolves this challenge, bringing microphotonic techniques to bear on two-dimensional superfluid helium, observing coherent vortex dynamics for the first time, and achieving this on a silicon chip. This represents a major scientific contribution, as it opens the door not only to providing a better understanding of this esoteric quantum state of matter, but also to building new quantum technologies based upon it, and to understanding the dynamics of astrophysical superfluids such as those thought to exist in the core of neutron stars.

ISBN: 9783030527662

Standard No.: 10.1007/978-3-030-52766-2doiSubjects--Topical Terms:

683521
Materials Science, general.

LC Class. No.: QC173.45-173.458

Dewey Class. No.: 530.41

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