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Economic Lessons from China’s Forty ...
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Economic Lessons from China’s Forty Years of Reform and Opening-up
紀錄類型:
書目-語言資料,印刷品 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
Economic Lessons from China’s Forty Years of Reform and Opening-up/ edited by David Daokui Li.
其他作者:
Li, David Daokui.
面頁冊數:
IX, 251 p. 100 illus., 98 illus. in color.online resource. :
Contained By:
Springer Nature eBook
標題:
Development Economics. -
電子資源:
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-4520-1
ISBN:
9789813345201
Economic Lessons from China’s Forty Years of Reform and Opening-up
Economic Lessons from China’s Forty Years of Reform and Opening-up
[electronic resource] /edited by David Daokui Li. - 1st ed. 2021. - IX, 251 p. 100 illus., 98 illus. in color.online resource.
Introduction -- Section I: Rapid Entry and Development of Enterprises -- Section II: Rapid Land Conversion -- Section III: Financial Deepening and Financial Stability -- Section IV: Learning Through Opening Up -- Section V: Proactive Macroeconomic Management.
This book first shows that the past 40 years of China's economic reform and opening up represents the greatest magnitude of economic growth in history. Based on field trips, extensive and intensive interviews and literature surveys, this book argues that there are five general lessons for a rapid growing economy from China's economic reform and opening up, all in the area of the relationship between the government and the economy. First, the local governments need to be incentivized to help rapid entry and development of enterprises. Second, local governments need to be incentivized to help rapid land conversion from agricultural to non-agricultural. Third, financial deepening is vital; that is, inducing households to hold more and more financial assets in local currency. Financial deepening is essential to convert savings into investments. This requires financial stability, which is crucial. Fourth, the learning through opening up is the key to endogenous economic growth. The fundamental benefit of opening up is learning rather than enjoying comparative advantage. The fifth and final lesson from China is that the central government must proactively manage the macroeconomy. The rationale is that enterprises compete with each other in games of industrial organization. In order to resolve this problem, proactive measures including market-oriented means, administrative orders and reform measures should be implemented. Overall, the main lesson from China's past 40 years of reform and opening up is that proper incentives and behavior of the government, local and central, are important for economic growth. China has been conducting reforms in this regard and as a result, the government more or less has been playing the role of a "helping hand" regarding economic growth, although China's economic system is far from perfect and many reforms are still needed.
ISBN: 9789813345201
Standard No.: 10.1007/978-981-33-4520-1doiSubjects--Topical Terms:
669178
Development Economics.
LC Class. No.: HJ9-9940
Dewey Class. No.: 336
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