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AutoBATS and 3D MUSIC: New Approaches to Imaging Earthquake Rupture Behaviors

紀錄類型:	書目-語言資料,印刷品 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	AutoBATS and 3D MUSIC: New Approaches to Imaging Earthquake Rupture Behaviors/ by Pei-Ru Jian.
作者:	Jian, Pei-Ru.
面頁冊數:	X, 101 p. 48 illus., 45 illus. in color.online resource. :
Contained By:	Springer Nature eBook
標題:	Natural Hazards. -
電子資源:	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-5584-5
ISBN:	9789811655845

AutoBATS and 3D MUSIC: New Approaches to Imaging Earthquake Rupture Behaviors
Jian, Pei-Ru.

AutoBATS and 3D MUSIC: New Approaches to Imaging Earthquake Rupture Behaviors[electronic resource] /by Pei-Ru Jian. - 1st ed. 2021. - X, 101 p. 48 illus., 45 illus. in color.online resource. - Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research,2190-5061. - Springer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research,.

Introduction -- A new automatic full-waveform regional moment tensor inversion algorithm and its applications in the Taiwan Area -- 3D MUSIC back projection rupture images of the 2013 great Okhotsk deep earthquake sequence.

This book presents the kinematic earthquake rupture studies from moment tenor to spatial-temporal rupture imaging. For real-time seismic hazard monitoring, the new stable automatic moment tensor (AutoBATS) algorithm is developed and implemented for the real-time MT reports by the Taiwan Earthquake Science Information System (TESIS). In order to understand the rupture behavior of the 2013 Mw 8.3 Okhotsk deep earthquake sequence, the 3D MUltiple SIgnal Classification Back Projection (MUSIC BP) with P and pP phases is applied. The combined P- and pP-wave BP imaging of the mainshock shows two stages of anti-parallel ruptures along two depths separating for about 10~15 km. Unusual super-shear ruptures are observed through the 3D BP images of two Mw 6.7 aftershocks. In last two chapters, the 3D BP imaging reveals similar rupture properties of two shallow catastrophic earthquakes (Mw=6.4) in southwestern Taiwan. Both the 2010 Jiashian and 2016 Meinong earthquakes ruptured westward with similar velocity of ~2.5 km/s along a NE-ward shallow dipping blind fault. The rupture similarities of the doublet suggest two parallel elongate asperities along the causative fault. After several decades of seismic quiescence, the 2010 Jiashian event initiated the rupture at the deeper asperity and triggered the shallower asperity which caused catastrophes six years later.

ISBN: 9789811655845

Standard No.: 10.1007/978-981-16-5584-5doiSubjects--Topical Terms:

784090
Natural Hazards.

LC Class. No.: QC801-809

Dewey Class. No.: 550

AutoBATS and 3D MUSIC: New Approaches to Imaging Earthquake Rupture Behaviors
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