國立虎尾科技大學 |

The shadow economy : = an international survey /

紀錄類型:	書目-語言資料,印刷品 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	The shadow economy :/ Friedrich Schneider, Dominik H. Enste.
其他題名:	an international survey /
作者:	Schneider, Friedrich,
其他作者:	Enste, Dominik,
面頁冊數:	1 online resource (xiii, 222 pages) :digital, PDF file(s). :
附註:	Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015).
標題:	Fraud. -
電子資源:	https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511493591
ISBN:	9780511493591 (ebook)

The shadow economy : = an international survey /
Schneider, Friedrich,

The shadow economy :an international survey /Friedrich Schneider, Dominik H. Enste. - 1 online resource (xiii, 222 pages) :digital, PDF file(s).

Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015).

Illicit work, social security fraud, economic crime and other shadow economy activities are fast becoming an international problem. Friedrich Schneider and Dominik H. Enste use currency demand, physical input (electricity) method, and the model approach to estimate the size of the shadow economy in 76 developing, transition and OECD-countries. They argue that during the 1990s the average size of a shadow economy varied from 12 per cent of GDP for OECD, to 23 per cent for transition and to 39% for developing countries. They examine the causes and consequences of this development using an integrated approach explaining deviant behaviour, which combines the findings of economic, sociological and psychological research. The authors suggest that increasing taxation, social security contributions, rising state regulatory activities and the decline of the tax morale, are all driving forces behind this growth, especially in OECD-countries. They propose a reform of state institutions to improve the dynamics of the official economy.

ISBN: 9780511493591 (ebook)Subjects--Topical Terms:

659441
Fraud.

LC Class. No.: HD2341 / .S363 2002

Dewey Class. No.: 330

The shadow economy : = an international survey /
LDR:02051nam a22002898i 4500 001 1122855
003 UkCbUP
005 20151005020620.0
006 m|||||o||d||||||||
007 cr||||||||||||
008 240926s2002||||enk o ||1 0|eng|d
020 $a 9780511493591 (ebook)
020 $z 9780521814089 (hardback)
020 $z 9780521891073 (paperback)
035 $a CR9780511493591
040 $a UkCbUP $b eng $e rda $c UkCbUP
050 0 0 $a HD2341 $b .S363 2002
082 0 0 $a 330 $2 21
100 1 $a Schneider, Friedrich, $e author. $3 1439335
245 1 4 $a The shadow economy : $b an international survey / $c Friedrich Schneider, Dominik H. Enste.
264 1 $a Cambridge : $b Cambridge University Press, $c 2002.
300 $a 1 online resource (xiii, 222 pages) : $b digital, PDF file(s).
336 $a text $b txt $2 rdacontent
337 $a computer $b c $2 rdamedia
338 $a online resource $b cr $2 rdacarrier
500 $a Title from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015).
520 $a Illicit work, social security fraud, economic crime and other shadow economy activities are fast becoming an international problem. Friedrich Schneider and Dominik H. Enste use currency demand, physical input (electricity) method, and the model approach to estimate the size of the shadow economy in 76 developing, transition and OECD-countries. They argue that during the 1990s the average size of a shadow economy varied from 12 per cent of GDP for OECD, to 23 per cent for transition and to 39% for developing countries. They examine the causes and consequences of this development using an integrated approach explaining deviant behaviour, which combines the findings of economic, sociological and psychological research. The authors suggest that increasing taxation, social security contributions, rising state regulatory activities and the decline of the tax morale, are all driving forces behind this growth, especially in OECD-countries. They propose a reform of state institutions to improve the dynamics of the official economy.
650 0 $a Fraud. $3 659441
650 0 $a Welfare fraud. $3 1439337
650 0 $a Illegal aliens. $3 956974
650 0 $a Tax evasion. $3 889308
650 0 $a Commercial crimes. $3 641892
650 0 $a Business enterprises $x Corrupt practices. $3 1133640
650 0 $a Informal sector (Economics) $3 719840
700 1 $a Enste, Dominik, $e author. $3 1439336
776 0 8 $i Print version: $z 9780521814089
856 4 0 $u https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511493591