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Assessing the Value of Tailoring Text-Message Interventions for Smoking Cessation Across Individual Differences : = A Mixed-Methods Study.

Record Type:	Language materials, manuscript : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	Assessing the Value of Tailoring Text-Message Interventions for Smoking Cessation Across Individual Differences :/
Reminder of title:	A Mixed-Methods Study.
Author:	Adut, Sarah L.
Description:	1 online resource (54 pages)
Notes:	Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-02, Section: B.
Contained By:	Dissertations Abstracts International85-02B.
Subject:	Psychology. -
Online resource:	click for full text (PQDT)
ISBN:	9798380100618

Assessing the Value of Tailoring Text-Message Interventions for Smoking Cessation Across Individual Differences : = A Mixed-Methods Study.
Adut, Sarah L.

Assessing the Value of Tailoring Text-Message Interventions for Smoking Cessation Across Individual Differences :A Mixed-Methods Study. - 1 online resource (54 pages)

Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-02, Section: B.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--Miami University, 2023.

Includes bibliographical references

Behavioral intervention technologies (BITs) hold the potential to increase access to mental healthcare. Tailoring such tools may further bridge disparities, such as those in tobacco use and smoking cessation. To assess the value of tailoring BITs to different targets, we used a modified exploratory sequential design to analyze secondary data from two novel, automated text message-based smoking cessation interventions: a tailored intervention (Cravings Coach) and an active, untailored control (Motivation Coach). We first coded qualitative exit interviews using a combination of codes that were pre-determined based on theoretical concepts of interest, and codes that were determined by reading transcripts and iteratively identifying themes relevant to those areas of interest. Next, codes were used to explore important themes and potential differences between how participants perceived the tailored Cravings Coach intervention versus the generic Motivation Coach. We found similarities in impressions of the two interventions, with generally positive impressions of ease of use and convenience, accountability associated with receiving messages, and reminders of participants' smoking cessation goals. Relatively little agreement emerged across participants about which individual differences were important to intervention success, apart from readiness to change, which was perceived to be important. Next, we used t-tests and chi-square tests to compare Cravings Coach and Motivation Coach on key impressions of the interventions, and found no differences. As anticipated, baseline readiness to change predicted more perceived success and less failure with implementing knowledge from the intervention into participants' daily lives. Considering readiness to change when designing and deploying behavioral intervention technologies may improve user outcomes.

Electronic reproduction.
Ann Arbor, Mich. :
ProQuest,
2024

Mode of access: World Wide Web

ISBN: 9798380100618Subjects--Topical Terms:

555998
Psychology.
Subjects--Index Terms:

Text messageIndex Terms--Genre/Form:

554714
Electronic books.

Assessing the Value of Tailoring Text-Message Interventions for Smoking Cessation Across Individual Differences : = A Mixed-Methods Study.
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