國立虎尾科技大學 |

The Social Dynamics of Natural Resources Management : = Dynamical Systems Modeling Approaches to Understanding Equity, Power, and System Responses to Change.

Record Type:	Language materials, manuscript : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	The Social Dynamics of Natural Resources Management :/
Reminder of title:	Dynamical Systems Modeling Approaches to Understanding Equity, Power, and System Responses to Change.
Author:	Molla, Nusrat J.
Description:	1 online resource (161 pages)
Notes:	Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-02, Section: B.
Contained By:	Dissertations Abstracts International85-02B.
Subject:	Natural resource management. -
Online resource:	click for full text (PQDT)
ISBN:	9798379999056

The Social Dynamics of Natural Resources Management : = Dynamical Systems Modeling Approaches to Understanding Equity, Power, and System Responses to Change.
Molla, Nusrat J.

The Social Dynamics of Natural Resources Management :Dynamical Systems Modeling Approaches to Understanding Equity, Power, and System Responses to Change. - 1 online resource (161 pages)

Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-02, Section: B.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, Davis, 2023.

Includes bibliographical references

The social-ecological systems paradigm emerged as an alternative to traditional approaches to natural resources management, bringing together a complex systems approach rooted in multi-equilibrium ecology that emphasizes managing feedbacks and transformations, a recognition of the intertwined nature of social and environmental dynamics, and a focus on institutions as a means of addressing collective action problems. However, despite the promise of this paradigm in integrating the social and natural sciences of natural resources management and governance, insights and methods from the complexity sciences have yet to be fully harnessed in understanding the social-ecological dynamics of natural resources, while social-ecological systems models tend to fall short in capturing the aspects of human systems that are distinct from ecological systems; namely, self-organization, heterogeneity, and subjectivity. This dissertation develops dynamical systems modeling approaches that address this gap in exploring how these dynamics shape system responses to change and differentiated outcomes. The first chapter develops a dynamical systems model of communities that are economically dependent on natural resource exploitation (e.g. mining, logging, and industrial agriculture communities) that links resource dynamics, migration, and community wellbeing. The results reveal an inevitable misalignment between policies that support a higher quality of life for communities and those that ensure resilience of the industry, and the temporal dynamics of this misalignment. To explore how the structure of resource governance shapes its function, Chapter 2 uses a generalized version of dynamical systems modeling to develop a modeling approach for linking system aspects, such as diversity, heterogeneity, and connectivity, correspond to stability. The results reveal that greater complexity - greater diversity of stakeholders and decisionmakers and greater interdependence among actors - corresponds to lower stability, while strategies such as venue shopping and a greater number and diversity of non-government organizations are stabilizing. Finally, the final chapter draws on the general principles and methods from the previous chapters in the context of the San Joaquin Valley (SJV), an industrial agriculture-dominated region that is rife with inequality and with rapidly degrading groundwater, to explore actors' strategies, narratives, and power in shaping how water governance and agriculture in the SJV change. Narrative analysis of interviews and focus groups with growers, various advocacy groups, and residents of rural communities alongside modeling of actors' interactions with each other and with water is used to explore how these narratives influence actors' strategies for enacting change, and the implications of their envisioned changes for how different groups can influence and are influenced by each other. The results reveal how the structure of agriculture and water governance create a conflict for small growers and rural communities between seeking more just distribution of the benefits from water consumption and increasing their water access within the status quo, which tends to channel most of the benefits of water management to larger growers. Overall, this dissertation develops complex systems approaches to understanding how linked natural and social dynamics shape the resilience and equity of natural resources exploitation and governance systems, yielding methodologies that can be applied to diverse cases, general principles for natural resources governance and resource-based communities, and concrete insights for guiding management and transformation of these systems.

Electronic reproduction.
Ann Arbor, Mich. :
ProQuest,
2024

Mode of access: World Wide Web

ISBN: 9798379999056Subjects--Topical Terms:

1178831
Natural resource management.
Subjects--Index Terms:

ResilienceIndex Terms--Genre/Form:

554714
Electronic books.

The Social Dynamics of Natural Resources Management : = Dynamical Systems Modeling Approaches to Understanding Equity, Power, and System Responses to Change.
LDR:05211ntm a22004097 4500 001 1146601
005 20240812064653.5
006 m o d
007 cr bn ---uuuuu
008 250605s2023 xx obm 000 0 eng d
020 $a 9798379999056
035 $a (MiAaPQ)AAI30421889
035 $a AAI30421889
040 $a MiAaPQ $b eng $c MiAaPQ $d NTU
100 1 $a Molla, Nusrat J. $3 1472013
245 1 4 $a The Social Dynamics of Natural Resources Management : $b Dynamical Systems Modeling Approaches to Understanding Equity, Power, and System Responses to Change.
264 0 $c 2023
300 $a 1 online resource (161 pages)
336 $a text $b txt $2 rdacontent
337 $a computer $b c $2 rdamedia
338 $a online resource $b cr $2 rdacarrier
500 $a Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-02, Section: B.
500 $a Advisor: Herman, Jonathan.
502 $a Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, Davis, 2023.
504 $a Includes bibliographical references
520 $a The social-ecological systems paradigm emerged as an alternative to traditional approaches to natural resources management, bringing together a complex systems approach rooted in multi-equilibrium ecology that emphasizes managing feedbacks and transformations, a recognition of the intertwined nature of social and environmental dynamics, and a focus on institutions as a means of addressing collective action problems. However, despite the promise of this paradigm in integrating the social and natural sciences of natural resources management and governance, insights and methods from the complexity sciences have yet to be fully harnessed in understanding the social-ecological dynamics of natural resources, while social-ecological systems models tend to fall short in capturing the aspects of human systems that are distinct from ecological systems; namely, self-organization, heterogeneity, and subjectivity. This dissertation develops dynamical systems modeling approaches that address this gap in exploring how these dynamics shape system responses to change and differentiated outcomes. The first chapter develops a dynamical systems model of communities that are economically dependent on natural resource exploitation (e.g. mining, logging, and industrial agriculture communities) that links resource dynamics, migration, and community wellbeing. The results reveal an inevitable misalignment between policies that support a higher quality of life for communities and those that ensure resilience of the industry, and the temporal dynamics of this misalignment. To explore how the structure of resource governance shapes its function, Chapter 2 uses a generalized version of dynamical systems modeling to develop a modeling approach for linking system aspects, such as diversity, heterogeneity, and connectivity, correspond to stability. The results reveal that greater complexity - greater diversity of stakeholders and decisionmakers and greater interdependence among actors - corresponds to lower stability, while strategies such as venue shopping and a greater number and diversity of non-government organizations are stabilizing. Finally, the final chapter draws on the general principles and methods from the previous chapters in the context of the San Joaquin Valley (SJV), an industrial agriculture-dominated region that is rife with inequality and with rapidly degrading groundwater, to explore actors' strategies, narratives, and power in shaping how water governance and agriculture in the SJV change. Narrative analysis of interviews and focus groups with growers, various advocacy groups, and residents of rural communities alongside modeling of actors' interactions with each other and with water is used to explore how these narratives influence actors' strategies for enacting change, and the implications of their envisioned changes for how different groups can influence and are influenced by each other. The results reveal how the structure of agriculture and water governance create a conflict for small growers and rural communities between seeking more just distribution of the benefits from water consumption and increasing their water access within the status quo, which tends to channel most of the benefits of water management to larger growers. Overall, this dissertation develops complex systems approaches to understanding how linked natural and social dynamics shape the resilience and equity of natural resources exploitation and governance systems, yielding methodologies that can be applied to diverse cases, general principles for natural resources governance and resource-based communities, and concrete insights for guiding management and transformation of these systems.
533 $a Electronic reproduction. $b Ann Arbor, Mich. : $c ProQuest, $d 2024
538 $a Mode of access: World Wide Web
650 4 $a Natural resource management. $3 1178831
650 4 $a Sustainability. $3 793436
650 4 $a Environmental justice. $3 573443
650 4 $a Hydrologic sciences. $3 1179176
653 $a Resilience
653 $a Social-ecological systems
653 $a Equity
653 $a Self-organization
653 $a Natural resource exploitation
655 7 $a Electronic books. $2 local $3 554714
690 $a 0528
690 $a 0640
690 $a 0619
690 $a 0388
710 2 $a ProQuest Information and Learning Co. $3 1178819
710 2 $a University of California, Davis. $b Hydrologic Sciences. $3 1472014
773 0 $t Dissertations Abstracts International $g 85-02B.
856 4 0 $u http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=30421889 $z click for full text (PQDT)