國立虎尾科技大學 |

Essays on Human Capital.

紀錄類型:	書目-語言資料,手稿 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	Essays on Human Capital./
作者:	Cho, Sungwoo.
面頁冊數:	1 online resource (292 pages)
附註:	Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-11, Section: A.
Contained By:	Dissertations Abstracts International85-11A.
標題:	Public policy. -
電子資源:	click for full text (PQDT)
ISBN:	9798382599762

Essays on Human Capital.
Cho, Sungwoo.

Essays on Human Capital. - 1 online resource (292 pages)

Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-11, Section: A.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, Los Angeles, 2024.

Includes bibliographical references

This dissertation consists of three essays on human capital. In Chapter 1, I investigate the impact of collaborating with robots on human capital, focusing on professional baseball umpires who were provided with and then deprived of robot assistance. Umpires displayed enhanced accuracy with robot assistance, but experienced significant declines in performance once it was removed. I argue that these findings can extend beyond baseball, suggesting broader implications for occupations sharing similar skill sets. In Chapter 2, joint with Felipe Goncalves and Emily Weisburst, we investigate the effects of changes in workplace risk awareness on police behavior and public safety, focusing on incidents of police officer fatalities while on duty. Our findings reveal that following the death of a fellow officer, police officers reduce arrest activity for one to two months, indicating heightened fear. This reduction is most prominent for minor offenses and is more pronounced in smaller cities. Yet, we find no evidence of increased crime rates during this period, suggesting that reduction in arrests does not adversely impact public safety. In Chapter 3, joint with Anna Aizer, Shari Eli and Adriana Lleras-Muney, we utilize newly gathered data of 16,000 women who applied for Mothers' Pensions, America's first welfare program, to explore the impact of means-tested cash transfers on lifetime family dynamics and maternal welfare. In the short term, these transfers led to postponed marriage and reduced geographical mobility. However, in the long run, they had no discernible effect on remarriage probability, spouse quality, fertility, or maternal well-being, as measured by longevity and family income in 1940. With the absence of significant negative behavioral outcomes, we suggest that the benefits of such transfers may outweigh the costs, particularly if they yield even modest positive impacts on children.

Electronic reproduction.
Ann Arbor, Mich. :
ProQuest,
2024

Mode of access: World Wide Web

ISBN: 9798382599762Subjects--Topical Terms:

1002398
Public policy.
Subjects--Index Terms:

Crime ratesIndex Terms--Genre/Form:

554714
Electronic books.

Essays on Human Capital.
LDR:03246ntm a22003977 4500 001 1148254
005 20240916070039.5
006 m o d
007 cr bn ---uuuuu
008 250605s2024 xx obm 000 0 eng d
020 $a 9798382599762
035 $a (MiAaPQ)AAI31298022
035 $a AAI31298022
040 $a MiAaPQ $b eng $c MiAaPQ $d NTU
100 1 $a Cho, Sungwoo. $3 1474184
245 1 0 $a Essays on Human Capital.
264 0 $c 2024
300 $a 1 online resource (292 pages)
336 $a text $b txt $2 rdacontent
337 $a computer $b c $2 rdamedia
338 $a online resource $b cr $2 rdacarrier
500 $a Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-11, Section: A.
500 $a Advisor: Lleras-Muney, Adriana.
502 $a Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, Los Angeles, 2024.
504 $a Includes bibliographical references
520 $a This dissertation consists of three essays on human capital. In Chapter 1, I investigate the impact of collaborating with robots on human capital, focusing on professional baseball umpires who were provided with and then deprived of robot assistance. Umpires displayed enhanced accuracy with robot assistance, but experienced significant declines in performance once it was removed. I argue that these findings can extend beyond baseball, suggesting broader implications for occupations sharing similar skill sets. In Chapter 2, joint with Felipe Goncalves and Emily Weisburst, we investigate the effects of changes in workplace risk awareness on police behavior and public safety, focusing on incidents of police officer fatalities while on duty. Our findings reveal that following the death of a fellow officer, police officers reduce arrest activity for one to two months, indicating heightened fear. This reduction is most prominent for minor offenses and is more pronounced in smaller cities. Yet, we find no evidence of increased crime rates during this period, suggesting that reduction in arrests does not adversely impact public safety. In Chapter 3, joint with Anna Aizer, Shari Eli and Adriana Lleras-Muney, we utilize newly gathered data of 16,000 women who applied for Mothers' Pensions, America's first welfare program, to explore the impact of means-tested cash transfers on lifetime family dynamics and maternal welfare. In the short term, these transfers led to postponed marriage and reduced geographical mobility. However, in the long run, they had no discernible effect on remarriage probability, spouse quality, fertility, or maternal well-being, as measured by longevity and family income in 1940. With the absence of significant negative behavioral outcomes, we suggest that the benefits of such transfers may outweigh the costs, particularly if they yield even modest positive impacts on children.
533 $a Electronic reproduction. $b Ann Arbor, Mich. : $c ProQuest, $d 2024
538 $a Mode of access: World Wide Web
650 4 $a Public policy. $3 1002398
650 4 $a Finance. $3 559073
653 $a Crime rates
653 $a Human capital
653 $a Public finance
653 $a Behavioral outcomes
655 7 $a Electronic books. $2 local $3 554714
690 $a 0501
690 $a 0510
690 $a 0630
690 $a 0508
710 2 $a ProQuest Information and Learning Co. $3 1178819
710 2 $a University of California, Los Angeles. $b Economics 0246. $3 1179064
773 0 $t Dissertations Abstracts International $g 85-11A.
856 4 0 $u http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=31298022 $z click for full text (PQDT)