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Towards Achieving End-to-End Edge AI for Computer Vision via System Integration of Real Time Video Feeds With AI Models Aided by Image Enhancement.
紀錄類型:
書目-語言資料,手稿 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
Towards Achieving End-to-End Edge AI for Computer Vision via System Integration of Real Time Video Feeds With AI Models Aided by Image Enhancement./
作者:
Sanderson, Jonathan.
面頁冊數:
1 online resource (80 pages)
附註:
Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 85-06.
Contained By:
Masters Abstracts International85-06.
標題:
Computer engineering. -
電子資源:
click for full text (PQDT)
ISBN:
9798381168068
Towards Achieving End-to-End Edge AI for Computer Vision via System Integration of Real Time Video Feeds With AI Models Aided by Image Enhancement.
Sanderson, Jonathan.
Towards Achieving End-to-End Edge AI for Computer Vision via System Integration of Real Time Video Feeds With AI Models Aided by Image Enhancement.
- 1 online resource (80 pages)
Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 85-06.
Thesis (M.S.)--Tennessee Technological University, 2023.
Includes bibliographical references
Deployment of Convolutional Neural Networks for Computer Vision (CV) tasks is an integral part of many modern applications in edge computing (e.g. self-driving cars). Xilinx provides a development platform, that combines FPGA fabric and ARM processors to compute complex CV tasks in real-time. There has been literature for real-time High Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI) input, deep processing unit (DPU), and HDMI output. However, the literature is deficient in providing a systematic methodology for end-to-end software/hardware integration of HDMI input/output, DPU, with image enhancement. This work begins by integrating image enhancement and DPU using the Gstreamer pipeline, along with creating a Graphical User Interface (GUI) to make the pipeline more intuitive. Next, the effect of using two common image enhancement algorithms, Histogram Equalization (HE) and Retinex, on CNNs for countering adverse weather conditions is explored by simulating dark, over-exposure, hazy, and dark & rainy weather conditions. The change in performance is measured across several CNNs, Resnet, Googlenet, YOLO, and a Vision Transformer (ViT). Lastly, this work provides an end-to-end methodology and implementation for system integration of HDMI input/output, DPU, and image enhancement using FPGA fabric. For this, a HE IP has been developed and tested with Resnet50 and YOLOv3 to improve accuracy when inferencing dark images. A frame rate of over ten frames per second is seen, along with a 30% accuracy improvement when HE is used to enhance video frames, versus not using HE. To promote open research we plan to provide source code used in this work.
Electronic reproduction.
Ann Arbor, Mich. :
ProQuest,
2024
Mode of access: World Wide Web
ISBN: 9798381168068Subjects--Topical Terms:
569006
Computer engineering.
Subjects--Index Terms:
Convolutional neural networksIndex Terms--Genre/Form:
554714
Electronic books.
Towards Achieving End-to-End Edge AI for Computer Vision via System Integration of Real Time Video Feeds With AI Models Aided by Image Enhancement.
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Deployment of Convolutional Neural Networks for Computer Vision (CV) tasks is an integral part of many modern applications in edge computing (e.g. self-driving cars). Xilinx provides a development platform, that combines FPGA fabric and ARM processors to compute complex CV tasks in real-time. There has been literature for real-time High Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI) input, deep processing unit (DPU), and HDMI output. However, the literature is deficient in providing a systematic methodology for end-to-end software/hardware integration of HDMI input/output, DPU, with image enhancement. This work begins by integrating image enhancement and DPU using the Gstreamer pipeline, along with creating a Graphical User Interface (GUI) to make the pipeline more intuitive. Next, the effect of using two common image enhancement algorithms, Histogram Equalization (HE) and Retinex, on CNNs for countering adverse weather conditions is explored by simulating dark, over-exposure, hazy, and dark & rainy weather conditions. The change in performance is measured across several CNNs, Resnet, Googlenet, YOLO, and a Vision Transformer (ViT). Lastly, this work provides an end-to-end methodology and implementation for system integration of HDMI input/output, DPU, and image enhancement using FPGA fabric. For this, a HE IP has been developed and tested with Resnet50 and YOLOv3 to improve accuracy when inferencing dark images. A frame rate of over ten frames per second is seen, along with a 30% accuracy improvement when HE is used to enhance video frames, versus not using HE. To promote open research we plan to provide source code used in this work.
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