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A Bio-Inspired Approach to the Conversion of Methane to Methanol and Acetate on an Electrochemically Deposited Transition Metal Catalyst.

紀錄類型:	書目-語言資料,手稿 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	A Bio-Inspired Approach to the Conversion of Methane to Methanol and Acetate on an Electrochemically Deposited Transition Metal Catalyst./
作者:	Almunaifi, Ahmed B A S S.
面頁冊數:	1 online resource (72 pages)
附註:	Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 85-12.
Contained By:	Masters Abstracts International85-12.
標題:	Organic chemistry. -
電子資源:	click for full text (PQDT)
ISBN:	9798382829654

A Bio-Inspired Approach to the Conversion of Methane to Methanol and Acetate on an Electrochemically Deposited Transition Metal Catalyst.
Almunaifi, Ahmed B A S S.

A Bio-Inspired Approach to the Conversion of Methane to Methanol and Acetate on an Electrochemically Deposited Transition Metal Catalyst. - 1 online resource (72 pages)

Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 85-12.

Thesis (M.S.)--University of California, Los Angeles, 2024.

Includes bibliographical references

The rise in greenhouse gas emissions over the past few decades has led to the introduction of global policies and legislation to promote carbon control. Methane contributes to (how much percent) of the total emissions and plays a critical role in rising temperatures. Technologies like dry methane reforming, steam methane reforming, and Fischer-Tropsch synthesis are common in industrial methane conversion. These technologies are expensive to initiate and maintain and re-release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. Biological species, methanotrophs in particular, consume methane and produce commodity products such as methanol, formic acid, and formaldehyde efficiently. In this work, a manganese(oxy)hydroxide (MnOx) catalyst inspired by the functionality and components of methanotrophs is synthesized. The catalyst's ability in activating the C-H bond in methane and its performance in the electrochemical partial oxidation of methane to methanol is investigated. The applied potentials and control of mass transport is observed to have a significant effect on the selective production of methanol. Under low and high applied overpotentials, MnOx is selective towards methanol production. At intermediate applied overpotentials, the catalyst is selective towards acetate production. Furthermore changing rotation speeds leads to changes in mass transport that affects the product selectivity between methanol and acetate. The stability of the catalyst is probed with scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and chronoamperometry control experiments and catalyst degradation after two hours of operation is indicated. Thus, tuning the effects of applied potential, mass transport, and catalyst stability is important to optimize the conversion of methane to value-added products. Our results suggest that by controlling these effects and using the bioinspired MnOx as a catalyst we electrochemically convert methane to various products.

Electronic reproduction.
Ann Arbor, Mich. :
ProQuest,
2024

Mode of access: World Wide Web

ISBN: 9798382829654Subjects--Topical Terms:

1148722
Organic chemistry.
Subjects--Index Terms:

MethaneIndex Terms--Genre/Form:

554714
Electronic books.

A Bio-Inspired Approach to the Conversion of Methane to Methanol and Acetate on an Electrochemically Deposited Transition Metal Catalyst.
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