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Tracking Translations in the Hip and...
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ProQuest Information and Learning Co.
Tracking Translations in the Hip and Shoulder Joints.
Record Type:
Language materials, manuscript : Monograph/item
Title/Author:
Tracking Translations in the Hip and Shoulder Joints./
Author:
Zakani, Sima.
Description:
1 online resource (130 pages)
Notes:
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 78-01(E), Section: B.
Contained By:
Dissertation Abstracts International78-01B(E).
Subject:
Mechanical engineering. -
Online resource:
click for full text (PQDT)
ISBN:
9781369104271
Tracking Translations in the Hip and Shoulder Joints.
Zakani, Sima.
Tracking Translations in the Hip and Shoulder Joints.
- 1 online resource (130 pages)
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 78-01(E), Section: B.
Thesis (Ph.D.)
Includes bibliographical references
The hip joint is often described as a ball and socket joint, which has two key implications: congruent interacting bony joint surfaces and purely rotational relative motion. This model can be challenged in two ways: that the geometry of the hip does not have the congruency required for sphere-on-sphere contact, and that the joint translation occurs when the joint is moving within its accepted range of motion. The closely related shoulder joint is known to have translatory motion; however, the extent of these translations attributable to different soft-tissue constraints is not well understood. The subject of this dissertation is the measurement of translatory motions and understanding the role of surrounding soft tissues in the overall kinematics of human hip and shoulder joints.
Electronic reproduction.
Ann Arbor, Mich. :
ProQuest,
2018
Mode of access: World Wide Web
ISBN: 9781369104271Subjects--Topical Terms:
557493
Mechanical engineering.
Index Terms--Genre/Form:
554714
Electronic books.
Tracking Translations in the Hip and Shoulder Joints.
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Tracking Translations in the Hip and Shoulder Joints.
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Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 78-01(E), Section: B.
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Adviser: Randy Ellis.
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Queen's University (Canada)
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2016.
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Includes bibliographical references
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The hip joint is often described as a ball and socket joint, which has two key implications: congruent interacting bony joint surfaces and purely rotational relative motion. This model can be challenged in two ways: that the geometry of the hip does not have the congruency required for sphere-on-sphere contact, and that the joint translation occurs when the joint is moving within its accepted range of motion. The closely related shoulder joint is known to have translatory motion; however, the extent of these translations attributable to different soft-tissue constraints is not well understood. The subject of this dissertation is the measurement of translatory motions and understanding the role of surrounding soft tissues in the overall kinematics of human hip and shoulder joints.
520
$a
Here, human cadavers were used as a model for studying detailed passive motion. A surgical navigation system, with sub-millimeter accuracy, was used to measure the translatory motion of these cadavers in different soft tissue states. Every cadaver hip and shoulder exhibited subtle but definite aspherical motions. Soft tissues partially constrained the hip but did not correct for underlying morphological asphericity. There was no consistent pattern of translation. Changes in the shoulder soft tissues led to distinct changes in the translatory motion that could be used to describe the etiology of shoulder instabilities.
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Ann Arbor, Mich. :
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ProQuest,
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2018
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Mode of access: World Wide Web
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click for full text (PQDT)
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