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Weight, discrimination, and performa...
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Bowling Green State University.
Weight, discrimination, and performance : = Using self-determination theory to explain workplace outcomes related to weight.
紀錄類型:
書目-語言資料,手稿 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
Weight, discrimination, and performance :/
其他題名:
Using self-determination theory to explain workplace outcomes related to weight.
作者:
Smrcina Henderson, Alexandra Anne.
面頁冊數:
1 online resource (91 pages)
附註:
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-05(E), Section: A.
Contained By:
Dissertation Abstracts International79-05A(E).
標題:
Management. -
電子資源:
click for full text (PQDT)
ISBN:
9780355556735
Weight, discrimination, and performance : = Using self-determination theory to explain workplace outcomes related to weight.
Smrcina Henderson, Alexandra Anne.
Weight, discrimination, and performance :
Using self-determination theory to explain workplace outcomes related to weight. - 1 online resource (91 pages)
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-05(E), Section: A.
Thesis (Ph.D.)
Includes bibliographical references
Using self-determination theory as a guiding framework, I examined the cascading negative effects of weight on weight discrimination (as captured by reduced leader-member exchange), psychological need satisfaction, intrinsic motivation, and performance. Since performance is a multidimensional construct, three common dimensions of performance (task performance, organizational citizenship behavior, and counterproductive work behavior) were modeled to assess any differential effects of weight on the different dimensions of performance. Contrary to expectations, the results of the structural equation modeling indicated that the sample of dental hygienists did not experience weight discrimination (i.e., weight was not related to LMX) and that weight was neither directly nor indirectly related to performance. Results of the structural equation modeling also indicated that LMX was incrementally related to psychological need satisfaction (competence, relatedness, and autonomy), but that only autonomy was incrementally related to intrinsic motivation. Surprisingly, intrinsic motivation was not incrementally related to any performance measure. Furthermore, post-hoc analyses revealed that the sample of dental hygienists did not experience other, more overt, forms of weight discrimination (incivility), providing further support that this sample does not experience as much weight discrimination as samples in previous research. Additionally, post-hoc analyses revealed that the specific form of weight measurement (self-report BMI or self-report images) influenced effect sizes, such that BMI was significantly related to key variables (e.g., competence need satisfaction, task performance, CWB), while figural images were not. Implications, future directions, and limitations are also discussed.
Electronic reproduction.
Ann Arbor, Mich. :
ProQuest,
2018
Mode of access: World Wide Web
ISBN: 9780355556735Subjects--Topical Terms:
558618
Management.
Index Terms--Genre/Form:
554714
Electronic books.
Weight, discrimination, and performance : = Using self-determination theory to explain workplace outcomes related to weight.
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Using self-determination theory as a guiding framework, I examined the cascading negative effects of weight on weight discrimination (as captured by reduced leader-member exchange), psychological need satisfaction, intrinsic motivation, and performance. Since performance is a multidimensional construct, three common dimensions of performance (task performance, organizational citizenship behavior, and counterproductive work behavior) were modeled to assess any differential effects of weight on the different dimensions of performance. Contrary to expectations, the results of the structural equation modeling indicated that the sample of dental hygienists did not experience weight discrimination (i.e., weight was not related to LMX) and that weight was neither directly nor indirectly related to performance. Results of the structural equation modeling also indicated that LMX was incrementally related to psychological need satisfaction (competence, relatedness, and autonomy), but that only autonomy was incrementally related to intrinsic motivation. Surprisingly, intrinsic motivation was not incrementally related to any performance measure. Furthermore, post-hoc analyses revealed that the sample of dental hygienists did not experience other, more overt, forms of weight discrimination (incivility), providing further support that this sample does not experience as much weight discrimination as samples in previous research. Additionally, post-hoc analyses revealed that the specific form of weight measurement (self-report BMI or self-report images) influenced effect sizes, such that BMI was significantly related to key variables (e.g., competence need satisfaction, task performance, CWB), while figural images were not. Implications, future directions, and limitations are also discussed.
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