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Balancing and Sequencing of Mixed Mo...
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Clemson University.
Balancing and Sequencing of Mixed Model Assembly Lines.
紀錄類型:
書目-語言資料,手稿 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
Balancing and Sequencing of Mixed Model Assembly Lines./
作者:
Alghazi, Anas Alsayed.
面頁冊數:
1 online resource (158 pages)
附註:
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-03(E), Section: B.
Contained By:
Dissertation Abstracts International79-03B(E).
標題:
Industrial engineering. -
電子資源:
click for full text (PQDT)
ISBN:
9780355348750
Balancing and Sequencing of Mixed Model Assembly Lines.
Alghazi, Anas Alsayed.
Balancing and Sequencing of Mixed Model Assembly Lines.
- 1 online resource (158 pages)
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-03(E), Section: B.
Thesis (Ph.D.)
Includes bibliographical references
Assembly lines are cost efficient production systems that mass produce identical products. Due to customer demand, manufacturers use mixed model assembly lines to produce customized products that are not identical. To stay efficient, management decisions for the line such as number of workers and assembly task assignment to stations need to be optimized to increase throughput and decrease cost. In each station, the work to be done depends on the exact product configuration, and is not consistent across all products.
Electronic reproduction.
Ann Arbor, Mich. :
ProQuest,
2018
Mode of access: World Wide Web
ISBN: 9780355348750Subjects--Topical Terms:
679492
Industrial engineering.
Index Terms--Genre/Form:
554714
Electronic books.
Balancing and Sequencing of Mixed Model Assembly Lines.
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Assembly lines are cost efficient production systems that mass produce identical products. Due to customer demand, manufacturers use mixed model assembly lines to produce customized products that are not identical. To stay efficient, management decisions for the line such as number of workers and assembly task assignment to stations need to be optimized to increase throughput and decrease cost. In each station, the work to be done depends on the exact product configuration, and is not consistent across all products.
520
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In this dissertation, a mixed model line balancing integer program (IP) that considers parallel workers, zoning, task assignment, and ergonomic constraints with the objective of minimizing the number of workers is proposed. Upon observing the limitation of the IP, a Constraint Programming (CP) model that is based on CPLEX CP Optimizer is developed to solve larger assembly line balancing problems. Data from an automotive OEM are used to assess the performance of both the MIP and CP models. Using the OEM data, we show that the CP model outperforms the IP model for bigger problems. A sensitivity analysis is done to assess the cost of enforcing some of the constraint on the computation complexity and the amount of violations to these constraints once they are disabled. Results show that some of the constraints are helpful in reducing the computation time. Specifically, the assignment constraints in which decision variables are fixed or bounded result in a smaller search space. Finally, since the line balance for mixed model is based on task duration averages, we propose a mixed model sequencing model that minimize the number of overload situation that might occur due to variability in tasks times by providing an optimal production sequence. We consider the skip-policy to manage overload situations and allow interactions between stations via workers swimming. An IP model formulation is proposed and a GRASP solution heuristic is developed to solve the problem. Data from the literature are used to assess the performance of the developed heuristic and to show the benefit of swimming in reducing work overload situations.
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2018
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Mode of access: World Wide Web
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click for full text (PQDT)
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