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Experimental Study of Turbulent Natural Convective Condensation in the Presence of Non-Condensable Gas on Vertical and Inclined Surfaces.

紀錄類型:	書目-語言資料,手稿 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	Experimental Study of Turbulent Natural Convective Condensation in the Presence of Non-Condensable Gas on Vertical and Inclined Surfaces./
作者:	Swartz, Matthew M.
面頁冊數:	1 online resource (185 pages)
附註:	Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 78-10(E), Section: B.
Contained By:	Dissertation Abstracts International78-10B(E).
標題:	Mechanical engineering. -
電子資源:	click for full text (PQDT)
ISBN:	9781369796933

Experimental Study of Turbulent Natural Convective Condensation in the Presence of Non-Condensable Gas on Vertical and Inclined Surfaces.
Swartz, Matthew M.

Experimental Study of Turbulent Natural Convective Condensation in the Presence of Non-Condensable Gas on Vertical and Inclined Surfaces. - 1 online resource (185 pages)

Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 78-10(E), Section: B.

Thesis (Ph.D.)

Includes bibliographical references

Pressurized water reactor nuclear plants, currently under construction, have been designed with passive containment cooling systems. Turbulent, natural-convective condensation, with high non-condensable mass fraction, on the walls of the containment vessel is a primary heat transfer mechanism in these new plant designs. A number of studies have been completed over the past two decades to justify use of the heat and mass transfer analogy for this scenario. A majority of these studies are founded upon natural-convective heat transfer correlations and apply a diffusion layer model to couple heat and mass transfer. Reasonable success in predicting experimental trends for vertical surfaces has been achieved when correction factors are applied. The corrections are attributed to mass transfer suction, film waviness or mist formation, even though little experimental evidence exists to justify these claims.

Electronic reproduction.
Ann Arbor, Mich. :
ProQuest,
2018

Mode of access: World Wide Web

ISBN: 9781369796933Subjects--Topical Terms:

557493
Mechanical engineering.
Index Terms--Genre/Form:

554714
Electronic books.

Experimental Study of Turbulent Natural Convective Condensation in the Presence of Non-Condensable Gas on Vertical and Inclined Surfaces.
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245 1 0 $a Experimental Study of Turbulent Natural Convective Condensation in the Presence of Non-Condensable Gas on Vertical and Inclined Surfaces.
264 0 $c 2017
300 $a 1 online resource (185 pages)
336 $a text $b txt $2 rdacontent
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500 $a Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 78-10(E), Section: B.
500 $a Adviser: Shi-Chune Yao.
502 $a Thesis (Ph.D.) $c Carnegie Mellon University $d 2017.
504 $a Includes bibliographical references
520 $a Pressurized water reactor nuclear plants, currently under construction, have been designed with passive containment cooling systems. Turbulent, natural-convective condensation, with high non-condensable mass fraction, on the walls of the containment vessel is a primary heat transfer mechanism in these new plant designs. A number of studies have been completed over the past two decades to justify use of the heat and mass transfer analogy for this scenario. A majority of these studies are founded upon natural-convective heat transfer correlations and apply a diffusion layer model to couple heat and mass transfer. Reasonable success in predicting experimental trends for vertical surfaces has been achieved when correction factors are applied. The corrections are attributed to mass transfer suction, film waviness or mist formation, even though little experimental evidence exists to justify these claims.
520 $a This work examines the influence of film waves and mass transfer suction on the turbulent, natural-convective condensing flow with non-condensable gas present. Testing was conducted using 0.457 m x 2.13 m and a 0.914 m x 2.13 m condensing surfaces suspended in a large pressure vessel. The test surfaces could be rotated from vertical to horizontal to examine the inclination angle effect. The test facility implements relatively high accuracy calorimetric and condensate mass flow measurements to validate the measured heat and mass transfer rates.
520 $a Test results show that application of the Bayley (1955) and Al-Arabi and Sakr (1988) heat transfer correlations using the heat and mass transfer analogy is appropriate for conditions in which the liquid film remains laminar. For transitional and wavy film flows, a clear augmentation in heat transfer was observed due to disruption of the gas layer by film waves. This result has implications for the scalability of existing correlations. A new correlation is proposed and results compared to several other datasets.
533 $a Electronic reproduction. $b Ann Arbor, Mich. : $c ProQuest, $d 2018
538 $a Mode of access: World Wide Web
650 4 $a Mechanical engineering. $3 557493
655 7 $a Electronic books. $2 local $3 554714
690 $a 0548
710 2 $a ProQuest Information and Learning Co. $3 1178819
710 2 $a Carnegie Mellon University. $b Mechanical Engineering. $3 1148639
773 0 $t Dissertation Abstracts International $g 78-10B(E).
856 4 0 $u http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=10270933 $z click for full text (PQDT)