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Three Essays in Health Economics.
~
Asfaw, Abraham Abebe.
Three Essays in Health Economics.
Record Type:
Language materials, manuscript : Monograph/item
Title/Author:
Three Essays in Health Economics./
Author:
Asfaw, Abraham Abebe.
Description:
1 online resource (191 pages)
Notes:
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-01(E), Section: A.
Contained By:
Dissertation Abstracts International79-01A(E).
Subject:
Labor economics. -
Online resource:
click for full text (PQDT)
ISBN:
9780355298673
Three Essays in Health Economics.
Asfaw, Abraham Abebe.
Three Essays in Health Economics.
- 1 online resource (191 pages)
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-01(E), Section: A.
Thesis (Ph.D.)
Includes bibliographical references
This dissertation constitutes three separate essays in health economics. The first essay examines whether Medicare Part D led to changes in the health behaviors that are essential to manage chronic diseases. Using data from the Medical Expenditure Panel Survey, I find that the implementation of Medicare Part D reduces the probability of engaging in physical exercise. The effect on dieting is inconsistent across different specifications and the effect on cigarette smoking is not statistically significant. The negative physical exercise effect of Medicare Part D is more pronounced among patients with low educational attainment.
Electronic reproduction.
Ann Arbor, Mich. :
ProQuest,
2018
Mode of access: World Wide Web
ISBN: 9780355298673Subjects--Topical Terms:
554775
Labor economics.
Index Terms--Genre/Form:
554714
Electronic books.
Three Essays in Health Economics.
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available through World Wide Web
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Asfaw, Abraham Abebe.
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Three Essays in Health Economics.
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2017
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1 online resource (191 pages)
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Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-01(E), Section: A.
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Adviser: Virginia Wilcox.
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Thesis (Ph.D.)
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Northern Illinois University
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2017.
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Includes bibliographical references
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This dissertation constitutes three separate essays in health economics. The first essay examines whether Medicare Part D led to changes in the health behaviors that are essential to manage chronic diseases. Using data from the Medical Expenditure Panel Survey, I find that the implementation of Medicare Part D reduces the probability of engaging in physical exercise. The effect on dieting is inconsistent across different specifications and the effect on cigarette smoking is not statistically significant. The negative physical exercise effect of Medicare Part D is more pronounced among patients with low educational attainment.
520
$a
The second essay looks into whether early health shocks persist to cause health inequality across generations. Linking the Ethiopian Socioeconomic Survey with the 1984 Ethiopian Census, I show that in utero and early childhood( age 0-3) exposure to the 1983-85 Ethiopian famine increases the probability of stunting and reduces the height-for-age z-score of the next generation. Estimates that account for the fertility response, infant and fetal culling effects of famine indicate that the baseline estimate represents the lower bound of the total effect of the famine.
520
$a
Linking a village-level interpolated rainfall data to a child-level longitudinal survey--- the Ethiopian Rural Household Survey--the final essay explores whether the child health effects of drought vary across child health distribution. The correlated random effect (CRE) quantile regression for panel data model estimates shows that negative mean deviation from district-level long-term average rainfall reduces the weight-for-height and weight-for-age z-scores of children at the lower end of the anthropometric distributions. Examination of the channel of transmission indicates that the incidence of drought increases the incidence of illness and reduces per-capita consumption expenditure, and the time spent on domestic work among poor households.
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Electronic reproduction.
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Ann Arbor, Mich. :
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ProQuest,
$d
2018
538
$a
Mode of access: World Wide Web
650
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Labor economics.
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554775
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Economic theory.
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Electronic books.
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554714
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ProQuest Information and Learning Co.
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Northern Illinois University.
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Dissertation Abstracts International
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79-01A(E).
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http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=10278124
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click for full text (PQDT)
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