國立虎尾科技大學 |

Zooplankton Composition in Hampton Roads Virgina : = Spatio-Temporal Variability and DNA Barcoding of COI Gene.

紀錄類型:	書目-語言資料,手稿 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	Zooplankton Composition in Hampton Roads Virgina :/
其他題名:	Spatio-Temporal Variability and DNA Barcoding of COI Gene.
作者:	Salcedo-Bauza, Alexandra.
面頁冊數:	1 online resource (49 pages)
附註:	Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 56-04.
標題:	Aquatic sciences. -
電子資源:	click for full text (PQDT)
ISBN:	9781369751758

Zooplankton Composition in Hampton Roads Virgina : = Spatio-Temporal Variability and DNA Barcoding of COI Gene.
Salcedo-Bauza, Alexandra.

Zooplankton Composition in Hampton Roads Virgina :Spatio-Temporal Variability and DNA Barcoding of COI Gene. - 1 online resource (49 pages)

Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 56-04.

Thesis (M.S.)--Hampton University, 2017.

Includes bibliographical references

The aim of this work was to describe zooplankton communities in James River (JR), Hampton River Estuary (HRE), and the lower Chesapeake Bay (LCB) in Hampton Roads Virginia. Oblique plankton tows were performed once a month from September 2015 to July 2016; physico-chemical parameters were measured simultaneously. Quantitative analyses and DNA barcoding of COI gene were performed to determine zooplankton abundance and species composition, respectively. Water temperature and DO presented significant temporal variations while salinity varied significantly across sites. A significant positive correlation between salinity and most taxa was observed. Highest mean abundance was recorded in LCB (5,624/m3), followed by JR (3,138/m3) and HRE (1,717/m3). The fauna was dominated by A. tonsa copepods, cirripeds and cladocerans, producing seasonal peaks in spring and early summer. Overall, LCB showed higher taxonomic richness and abundance of zooplankton. Common to all sites, a distinct temporal pattern of reproductive periods was noted. Highest abundance of cirripeds and cladocerans was found in March-June and June, respectively. Decapod larvae were observed only in September and March-July and icthyoplankton only in April-July. Moreover, lowest abundances were recorded in October and July, coinciding with the appearance of M. leidyi ctenophores. Our work indicates that barcoding of mt-COI gene worked best for species identification of commercially important species (i.e. crabs and fishes) and cosmopolitan crustaceans. A more complete database is still necessary for difficult to identify groups, such as copepods. Taxa resolution to species level will significantly enhance data interpretation and current zooplankton monitoring efforts.

Electronic reproduction.
Ann Arbor, Mich. :
ProQuest,
2018

Mode of access: World Wide Web

ISBN: 9781369751758Subjects--Topical Terms:

1178821
Aquatic sciences.
Index Terms--Genre/Form:

554714
Electronic books.

Zooplankton Composition in Hampton Roads Virgina : = Spatio-Temporal Variability and DNA Barcoding of COI Gene.
LDR:03001ntm a2200349K 4500 001 913244
005 20180618102550.5
006 m o u
007 cr mn||||a|a||
008 190606s2017 xx obm 000 0 eng d
020 $a 9781369751758
035 $a (MiAaPQ)AAI10279214
035 $a (MiAaPQ)hampton:10097
035 $a AAI10279214
040 $a MiAaPQ $b eng $c MiAaPQ
100 1 $a Salcedo-Bauza, Alexandra. $3 1185988
245 1 0 $a Zooplankton Composition in Hampton Roads Virgina : $b Spatio-Temporal Variability and DNA Barcoding of COI Gene.
264 0 $c 2017
300 $a 1 online resource (49 pages)
336 $a text $b txt $2 rdacontent
337 $a computer $b c $2 rdamedia
338 $a online resource $b cr $2 rdacarrier
500 $a Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 56-04.
500 $a Includes supplementary digital materials.
500 $a Adviser: Deidre M. Gibson.
502 $a Thesis (M.S.)--Hampton University, 2017.
504 $a Includes bibliographical references
520 $a The aim of this work was to describe zooplankton communities in James River (JR), Hampton River Estuary (HRE), and the lower Chesapeake Bay (LCB) in Hampton Roads Virginia. Oblique plankton tows were performed once a month from September 2015 to July 2016; physico-chemical parameters were measured simultaneously. Quantitative analyses and DNA barcoding of COI gene were performed to determine zooplankton abundance and species composition, respectively. Water temperature and DO presented significant temporal variations while salinity varied significantly across sites. A significant positive correlation between salinity and most taxa was observed. Highest mean abundance was recorded in LCB (5,624/m3), followed by JR (3,138/m3) and HRE (1,717/m3). The fauna was dominated by A. tonsa copepods, cirripeds and cladocerans, producing seasonal peaks in spring and early summer. Overall, LCB showed higher taxonomic richness and abundance of zooplankton. Common to all sites, a distinct temporal pattern of reproductive periods was noted. Highest abundance of cirripeds and cladocerans was found in March-June and June, respectively. Decapod larvae were observed only in September and March-July and icthyoplankton only in April-July. Moreover, lowest abundances were recorded in October and July, coinciding with the appearance of M. leidyi ctenophores. Our work indicates that barcoding of mt-COI gene worked best for species identification of commercially important species (i.e. crabs and fishes) and cosmopolitan crustaceans. A more complete database is still necessary for difficult to identify groups, such as copepods. Taxa resolution to species level will significantly enhance data interpretation and current zooplankton monitoring efforts.
533 $a Electronic reproduction. $b Ann Arbor, Mich. : $c ProQuest, $d 2018
538 $a Mode of access: World Wide Web
650 4 $a Aquatic sciences. $3 1178821
650 4 $a Ecology. $3 575279
650 4 $a Molecular biology. $3 583443
655 7 $a Electronic books. $2 local $3 554714
690 $a 0792
690 $a 0329
690 $a 0307
710 2 $a ProQuest Information and Learning Co. $3 1178819
710 2 $a Hampton University. $b Biology. $3 1185989
856 4 0 $u http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=10279214 $z click for full text (PQDT)