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High-rate production of micro- and n...
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De Jesus Vega, Marisely.
High-rate production of micro- and nanostructured surfaces : = Injection molding and novel process for metal tooling manufacturing.
紀錄類型:
書目-語言資料,手稿 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
High-rate production of micro- and nanostructured surfaces :/
其他題名:
Injection molding and novel process for metal tooling manufacturing.
作者:
De Jesus Vega, Marisely.
面頁冊數:
1 online resource (124 pages)
附註:
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 78-11(E), Section: B.
標題:
Plastics. -
電子資源:
click for full text (PQDT)
ISBN:
9780355165159
High-rate production of micro- and nanostructured surfaces : = Injection molding and novel process for metal tooling manufacturing.
De Jesus Vega, Marisely.
High-rate production of micro- and nanostructured surfaces :
Injection molding and novel process for metal tooling manufacturing. - 1 online resource (124 pages)
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 78-11(E), Section: B.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Massachusetts Lowell, 2017.
Includes bibliographical references
Devices containing micro and nanostructured surfaces are developing and constantly finding new applications, especially for medical diagnostics, point-of-care applications, and microneedles. They are also employed in the functionalization of surfaces for superhydrophobicity, drag reduction, or reversible adhesion by mimicking bio-inspired surfaces. This research provides a thorough investigation on the effects of different polymeric materials and processing conditions on the replication of micro and nanostructured surfaces via injection molding. In addition, this dissertation also presents a novel approach for the production of durable microstructured metal tooling to be used for the production of surfaces with microchannels via injection molding.
Electronic reproduction.
Ann Arbor, Mich. :
ProQuest,
2018
Mode of access: World Wide Web
ISBN: 9780355165159Subjects--Topical Terms:
563477
Plastics.
Index Terms--Genre/Form:
554714
Electronic books.
High-rate production of micro- and nanostructured surfaces : = Injection molding and novel process for metal tooling manufacturing.
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Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 78-11(E), Section: B.
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Includes bibliographical references
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Devices containing micro and nanostructured surfaces are developing and constantly finding new applications, especially for medical diagnostics, point-of-care applications, and microneedles. They are also employed in the functionalization of surfaces for superhydrophobicity, drag reduction, or reversible adhesion by mimicking bio-inspired surfaces. This research provides a thorough investigation on the effects of different polymeric materials and processing conditions on the replication of micro and nanostructured surfaces via injection molding. In addition, this dissertation also presents a novel approach for the production of durable microstructured metal tooling to be used for the production of surfaces with microchannels via injection molding.
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Materials such as thermoplastic vulcanizates are substituting regular thermoplastic materials and vulcanized elastomers in many applications due to their outstanding properties and ease of processability. These material properties broaden the scope of applications for microstructured surfaces. However, there is a need for understanding how these materials behave in microinjection molding since thermoplastic elastomers' behavior during injection molding have been shown to differ from that of the widely understood behavior of thermoplastics. Replication of microstructured surfaces using thermoplastic vulcanizates (TPV) was studied in the first part of this thesis. TPVs with different hardness's were molded using microinjection molding with various processing conditions and the replication and surface details of 20 microm pillars (aspect ratio of 1:1) were characterized.
520
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In the second part of this research liquid silicone rubber (LSR) was studied as a material for the production of micro and nanostructured surfaces. LSR is a silicone based material such as polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), which is widely used for research and development of micro and nanostructured devices, and thus provides all the benefits of PDMS but can be rapidly processed via liquid injection molding. LSR with its excellent mechanical properties, transparency, non-toxicity and rapid molding capabilities can bring the production of micro and nanostructured surfaces from laboratory research facilities to high-rate manufacturing. However, previous research on microstructured surfaces made off LSR does not focus on the processing aspect of this material. Therefore, there is a lack of understanding of how different processing conditions affect the replication of microstructures. Additionally, there are no reports molding nanostructures of LSR. Features between 115 microm and 0.250 microm were molded in this work and the effect of different processing conditions and features sizes were studied.
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For the last part of this work, a novel metal additive manufacturing technique was used for the production of microstructured surfaces to be used as tooling for injection molding. The printing method consists of metal pastes printed through a tip onto a steel substrate. Prior work has shown spreading and swelling of features when metal pastes extrude out of the printing tip. PDMS was studied as a binder material to minimize spreading and swelling of the features by curing right after printing. In addition, prior work has shown durability of this metal printed tool up to 5000 injection molding cycles. This work compares this durability to durability of commercially available selective laser sintering metal tools. Furthermore, surface roughness was studied as this is one of the most important things to consider when molding microchannels for certain applications.
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