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Hydrodynamic Simulations of Ejecta P...
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Karkhanis, Varad Abhimanyu.
Hydrodynamic Simulations of Ejecta Production From Shocked Metallic Surfaces.
紀錄類型:
書目-語言資料,手稿 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
Hydrodynamic Simulations of Ejecta Production From Shocked Metallic Surfaces./
作者:
Karkhanis, Varad Abhimanyu.
面頁冊數:
1 online resource (108 pages)
附註:
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-01(E), Section: B.
標題:
Mechanical engineering. -
電子資源:
click for full text (PQDT)
ISBN:
9780355132878
Hydrodynamic Simulations of Ejecta Production From Shocked Metallic Surfaces.
Karkhanis, Varad Abhimanyu.
Hydrodynamic Simulations of Ejecta Production From Shocked Metallic Surfaces.
- 1 online resource (108 pages)
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-01(E), Section: B.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of North Carolina at Charlotte, 2017.
Includes bibliographical references
The phenomenon of mass ejection into vacuum from a shocked metallic free surfaces can have a deleterious effect on the implosion phase of the Inertial Confinement Fusion (ICF) process. Often, the ejecta take the form of a cloud of particles that are the result of microjetting sourced from imperfections on the metallic free surface. Significant progress has been achieved in the understanding of ejecta dynamics by treating the process as a limiting case of the baroclinically-driven Richtmyer-Meshkov Instability (RMI). This conceptual picture is complicated by several practical considerations including breakup of spikes due to surface tension and yield strength of the metal. Thus, the problem involves a wide range of physical phenomena, occurring often under extreme conditions of material behavior.
Electronic reproduction.
Ann Arbor, Mich. :
ProQuest,
2018
Mode of access: World Wide Web
ISBN: 9780355132878Subjects--Topical Terms:
557493
Mechanical engineering.
Index Terms--Genre/Form:
554714
Electronic books.
Hydrodynamic Simulations of Ejecta Production From Shocked Metallic Surfaces.
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Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-01(E), Section: B.
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Adviser: Praveen Ramaprabhu.
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Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of North Carolina at Charlotte, 2017.
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The phenomenon of mass ejection into vacuum from a shocked metallic free surfaces can have a deleterious effect on the implosion phase of the Inertial Confinement Fusion (ICF) process. Often, the ejecta take the form of a cloud of particles that are the result of microjetting sourced from imperfections on the metallic free surface. Significant progress has been achieved in the understanding of ejecta dynamics by treating the process as a limiting case of the baroclinically-driven Richtmyer-Meshkov Instability (RMI). This conceptual picture is complicated by several practical considerations including breakup of spikes due to surface tension and yield strength of the metal. Thus, the problem involves a wide range of physical phenomena, occurring often under extreme conditions of material behavior.
520
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We describe an approach in which continuum simulations using ideal gases can be used to capture key aspects of ejecta growth associated with the RMI. The approach exploits the analogy between the Rankine-Hugoniot jump conditions for ideal gases and the linear relationship between the shock velocity and particle velocity governing shocked metals. Such simulations with Upsilon-law fluids have been successful in accurately predicting the velocity and mass of ejecta for different shapes, and in excellent agreement with experiments. We use the astrophysical FLASH code, developed at the University of Chicago to model this problem. Based on insights from our simulations, we suggest a modified expression for ejecta velocities that is valid for large initial perturbation amplitudes. The expression for velocities is extended to ejecta originating from cavities with any arbitrary shape. The simulations are also used to validate a recently proposed source model for ejecta that predicts the ejected mass per unit area for sinusoidal and non-standard shapes. Such simulations and theoretical models play an important role in the design of target experiment campaigns.
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