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Chronic Pain, Mindfulness and Measures of Physical Function : = A Systematic Review.

紀錄類型:	書目-語言資料,手稿 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	Chronic Pain, Mindfulness and Measures of Physical Function :/
其他題名:	A Systematic Review.
作者:	Jackson, William Charles.
面頁冊數:	1 online resource (107 pages)
附註:	Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 78-05(E), Section: A.
標題:	Public administration. -
電子資源:	click for full text (PQDT)
ISBN:	9781369373370

Chronic Pain, Mindfulness and Measures of Physical Function : = A Systematic Review.
Jackson, William Charles.

Chronic Pain, Mindfulness and Measures of Physical Function :A Systematic Review. - 1 online resource (107 pages)

Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 78-05(E), Section: A.

Thesis (Psy.D.)--William James College, 2016.

Includes bibliographical references

The importance of improved physical functioning as a primary outcome in the treatment of chronic pain is widely accepted. Mindfulness Skills Training (MST) targeting pain acceptance and engagement in increased activity is becoming increasingly popular for the treatment of chronic pain. This paper presents the supporting literature review and systematic review of published randomized control trials (RCTs) using MSTs that also assess physical functioning (objective or self-report) as primary or secondary outcomes, describes the instruments used, and summarizes the results. The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) criteria was used to identify, select, and assess eligibility of studies for inclusion and follow established guidelines for best practice of systematic reviews in reporting results. Published reports of original RCTs were included in the systematic review if they described functional outcomes after a MST in the chronic pain population, and met methodological quality according to a list of predefined criteria. Of the 2818 articles identified from the original search of 4 electronic databases, inclusionary criteria were met by 15 studies published as of August 10th, 2015, totaling 1,199 patients. All included studies used self-report measures of physical function, while only 2 studies employed performance based measures of function. Overall, the quality of the studies was rated as high. We found inconclusive evidence for small improvements in the subjective self-reported physical function after MSTs. However, we found strong evidence for the objective performance physical function, based on results from two high quality studies, which showed no improvement in function. This review draws attention to the importance of addressing physical function and assessing it with quality measurements within MSTs for chronic pain. The use of performance based measures of function and potential strategies to address physical function in this population are discussed.

Electronic reproduction.
Ann Arbor, Mich. :
ProQuest,
2018

Mode of access: World Wide Web

ISBN: 9781369373370Subjects--Topical Terms:

562473
Public administration.
Index Terms--Genre/Form:

554714
Electronic books.

Chronic Pain, Mindfulness and Measures of Physical Function : = A Systematic Review.
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504 $a Includes bibliographical references
520 $a The importance of improved physical functioning as a primary outcome in the treatment of chronic pain is widely accepted. Mindfulness Skills Training (MST) targeting pain acceptance and engagement in increased activity is becoming increasingly popular for the treatment of chronic pain. This paper presents the supporting literature review and systematic review of published randomized control trials (RCTs) using MSTs that also assess physical functioning (objective or self-report) as primary or secondary outcomes, describes the instruments used, and summarizes the results. The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) criteria was used to identify, select, and assess eligibility of studies for inclusion and follow established guidelines for best practice of systematic reviews in reporting results. Published reports of original RCTs were included in the systematic review if they described functional outcomes after a MST in the chronic pain population, and met methodological quality according to a list of predefined criteria. Of the 2818 articles identified from the original search of 4 electronic databases, inclusionary criteria were met by 15 studies published as of August 10th, 2015, totaling 1,199 patients. All included studies used self-report measures of physical function, while only 2 studies employed performance based measures of function. Overall, the quality of the studies was rated as high. We found inconclusive evidence for small improvements in the subjective self-reported physical function after MSTs. However, we found strong evidence for the objective performance physical function, based on results from two high quality studies, which showed no improvement in function. This review draws attention to the importance of addressing physical function and assessing it with quality measurements within MSTs for chronic pain. The use of performance based measures of function and potential strategies to address physical function in this population are discussed.
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