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Influence of Exogenous Phytase Level and Interaction with Supplemental Xylanase on Live Performance and Phosphorus Retention of Broilers.

Record Type:	Language materials, manuscript : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	Influence of Exogenous Phytase Level and Interaction with Supplemental Xylanase on Live Performance and Phosphorus Retention of Broilers./
Author:	Gilbert, Peyton.
Description:	1 online resource (79 pages)
Notes:	Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 56-04.
Contained By:	Masters Abstracts International56-04(E).
Subject:	Agriculture. -
Online resource:	click for full text (PQDT)
ISBN:	9781369782943

Influence of Exogenous Phytase Level and Interaction with Supplemental Xylanase on Live Performance and Phosphorus Retention of Broilers.
Gilbert, Peyton.

Influence of Exogenous Phytase Level and Interaction with Supplemental Xylanase on Live Performance and Phosphorus Retention of Broilers. - 1 online resource (79 pages)

Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 56-04.

Thesis (M.S.)--University of Arkansas, 2017.

Includes bibliographical references

Two 3-week experiments were conducted, each using 480 day-old male broilers placed randomly among 96 battery cages (5 per cage; 680cm2 per bird), to evaluate the influence of phytase supplementation, with or without supplemental xylanase, on bird performance. Individual body weights and cage feed weights were taken on days 0, 7, 14, and 21, and mean BW, body weight gain (BWG), feed intake (FI), and FCR over each period calculated. Mortality was recorded daily and used to calculate livability and adjust FCR in both trials. In trial 2, excreta was collected by cage from 14 to 21 days for bone ash analysis and left tibias were collected from each bird on day 21 to calculate phosphorus retention. Phosphorus-deficient basal diets for trials 1 and 2 were formulated to contain 0.875% Ca each and 0.13 and 0.18% available phosphorus (AvP), respectively. Using SAS, a 2 x 6 factorial arrangement with two levels of supplemental xylanase (0 and 1,500 EPU/kg) and six supplemental phytase levels (0, 100, 175, 250, 1,000, and 1,500 FTU/kg) was applied to a GLM procedure as well as to linear, quadratic, and cubic polynomial contrasts to evaluate all parameters.

Electronic reproduction.
Ann Arbor, Mich. :
ProQuest,
2018

Mode of access: World Wide Web

ISBN: 9781369782943Subjects--Topical Terms:

660421
Agriculture.
Index Terms--Genre/Form:

554714
Electronic books.

Influence of Exogenous Phytase Level and Interaction with Supplemental Xylanase on Live Performance and Phosphorus Retention of Broilers.
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100 1 $a Gilbert, Peyton. $3 1191377
245 1 0 $a Influence of Exogenous Phytase Level and Interaction with Supplemental Xylanase on Live Performance and Phosphorus Retention of Broilers.
264 0 $c 2017
300 $a 1 online resource (79 pages)
336 $a text $b txt $2 rdacontent
337 $a computer $b c $2 rdamedia
338 $a online resource $b cr $2 rdacarrier
500 $a Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 56-04.
500 $a Adviser: Susan Watkins.
502 $a Thesis (M.S.)--University of Arkansas, 2017.
504 $a Includes bibliographical references
520 $a Two 3-week experiments were conducted, each using 480 day-old male broilers placed randomly among 96 battery cages (5 per cage; 680cm2 per bird), to evaluate the influence of phytase supplementation, with or without supplemental xylanase, on bird performance. Individual body weights and cage feed weights were taken on days 0, 7, 14, and 21, and mean BW, body weight gain (BWG), feed intake (FI), and FCR over each period calculated. Mortality was recorded daily and used to calculate livability and adjust FCR in both trials. In trial 2, excreta was collected by cage from 14 to 21 days for bone ash analysis and left tibias were collected from each bird on day 21 to calculate phosphorus retention. Phosphorus-deficient basal diets for trials 1 and 2 were formulated to contain 0.875% Ca each and 0.13 and 0.18% available phosphorus (AvP), respectively. Using SAS, a 2 x 6 factorial arrangement with two levels of supplemental xylanase (0 and 1,500 EPU/kg) and six supplemental phytase levels (0, 100, 175, 250, 1,000, and 1,500 FTU/kg) was applied to a GLM procedure as well as to linear, quadratic, and cubic polynomial contrasts to evaluate all parameters.
520 $a Overall, phytase effects (P < 0.05; linear, quadratic, cubic) were observed for BW, BWG, FI, and FCR in both trials and livability in trial 1, as well as for tibia criteria and P retention in trial 2. Livability in trial 2 demonstrated only a cubic response (P = 0.0074) to phytase. Quadratic effects of phytase on ash weight were dependent on xylanase with enzyme interaction being significant (P = 0.0424). Xylanase as a main effect did not significantly impact (P > 0.05) performance in trial 1, nor growth, FI, livability, tibia criteria, or P retention in trial 2. Trial 2 FCR was significantly reduced (P = 0.0345) by xylanase inclusion. Body weight and gain, feed intake, tibia, and retention criteria were greatest and feed conversion lowest at 1,500 FTU/kg, regardless of trial.
533 $a Electronic reproduction. $b Ann Arbor, Mich. : $c ProQuest, $d 2018
538 $a Mode of access: World Wide Web
650 4 $a Agriculture. $3 660421
650 4 $a Animal sciences. $3 1178863
655 7 $a Electronic books. $2 local $3 554714
690 $a 0473
690 $a 0475
710 2 $a ProQuest Information and Learning Co. $3 1178819
710 2 $a University of Arkansas. $b Poultry Science. $3 1179846
773 0 $t Masters Abstracts International $g 56-04(E).
856 4 0 $u http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=10279978 $z click for full text (PQDT)