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Pedestrian Crossing Behavior in Coll...
~
Piazza, Andrew John.
Pedestrian Crossing Behavior in College Students : = Exploration Using the Theory of Planned Behavior.
紀錄類型:
書目-語言資料,手稿 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
Pedestrian Crossing Behavior in College Students :/
其他題名:
Exploration Using the Theory of Planned Behavior.
作者:
Piazza, Andrew John.
面頁冊數:
1 online resource (191 pages)
附註:
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-02(E), Section: A.
Contained By:
Dissertation Abstracts International79-02A(E).
標題:
Health education. -
電子資源:
click for full text (PQDT)
ISBN:
9780355351903
Pedestrian Crossing Behavior in College Students : = Exploration Using the Theory of Planned Behavior.
Piazza, Andrew John.
Pedestrian Crossing Behavior in College Students :
Exploration Using the Theory of Planned Behavior. - 1 online resource (191 pages)
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-02(E), Section: A.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Alabama, 2017.
Includes bibliographical references
Background. In the United States, pedestrian fatalities make up a substantial proportion of total traffic fatalities. High use of mobile data and exposure to high-traffic environments place college students at increased risk. The present study aimed to utilize the theory of planned behavior (TPB) to examine college students' behavioral intention to cross the street on campus while using a mobile device. A secondary aim was to estimate the incidence of distracted mobile device use among street-crossing pedestrians at a large public southeastern university.
Electronic reproduction.
Ann Arbor, Mich. :
ProQuest,
2018
Mode of access: World Wide Web
ISBN: 9780355351903Subjects--Topical Terms:
585977
Health education.
Index Terms--Genre/Form:
554714
Electronic books.
Pedestrian Crossing Behavior in College Students : = Exploration Using the Theory of Planned Behavior.
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Exploration Using the Theory of Planned Behavior.
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Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-02(E), Section: A.
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Adviser: Adam P. Knowlden.
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Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Alabama, 2017.
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Includes bibliographical references
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Background. In the United States, pedestrian fatalities make up a substantial proportion of total traffic fatalities. High use of mobile data and exposure to high-traffic environments place college students at increased risk. The present study aimed to utilize the theory of planned behavior (TPB) to examine college students' behavioral intention to cross the street on campus while using a mobile device. A secondary aim was to estimate the incidence of distracted mobile device use among street-crossing pedestrians at a large public southeastern university.
520
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Methods. Questionnaire data were collected from undergraduate college students attending a Southeastern university. Questionnaire development involved a literature review, face and content validity by expert panel, readability and comprehensibility by pilot test, stability reliability by test-retest, and internal consistency using Cronbach's alpha. Construct validity of the TPB for predicting behavioral intention to cross the street on campus while using a mobile device was assessed using linear regression analyses. The second aim involved performing observations to estimate the incidence of distracted mobile device use among street-crossing pedestrians.
520
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Results. The TPB constructs of attitude toward the behavior ( B = .395, p < .001), subjective norm ( B = .328, p < .001), and perceived behavioral control (B = .158, p < .001) were significant predictors of behavioral intention and explained 48.4% of the variance. Observations yielded 4,878 crossing instances (33.9% male and 66.1% female). Overall, 1,201 (24.6%) cases involved device use with 16.8% of male crossings and 28.6% of female crossings involving distraction. A significant difference in device use while crossing was found between some observation locations, chi2(3) = 8.866, p = .031.
520
$a
Discussion. A questionnaire was developed to measure TPB constructs predictive of college students' behavioral intention to cross the street on campus while using a mobile device. Such a questionnaire can be used in the design and evaluation of TPB-based interventions to decrease distracted mobile device use while crossing the street among college students. Observation data provide an estimate of distracted mobile device use while crossing the street. Future research should focus on improving understanding of the problem and evaluation of interventions to influence behavioral intention.
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click for full text (PQDT)
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