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Self-efficacy, self-regulation, and physical activity behavior in type 2 diabetes.

Record Type:	Language materials, manuscript : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	Self-efficacy, self-regulation, and physical activity behavior in type 2 diabetes./
Author:	Olson, Erin Alexis.
Description:	1 online resource (121 pages)
Notes:	Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 76-05(E), Section: B.
Contained By:	Dissertation Abstracts International76-05B(E).
Subject:	Kinesiology. -
Online resource:	click for full text (PQDT)
ISBN:	9781321366044

Self-efficacy, self-regulation, and physical activity behavior in type 2 diabetes.
Olson, Erin Alexis.

Self-efficacy, self-regulation, and physical activity behavior in type 2 diabetes. - 1 online resource (121 pages)

Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 76-05(E), Section: B.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2014.

Includes bibliographical references

Type 2 diabetes (T2D) has become a major public health priority, especially in older adulthood when disease prevalence rises to ~20%. T2D is related to a host of symptoms and comorbidities including impairments in cognitive function. Despite evidence of the benefits of physical activity to control disease, alleviate symptoms, and improve quality of life, most individuals with T2D do not meet physical activity recommendations. Physical activity is a complex behavior requiring substantial motivational and cognitive resources, as well as continued perseverance. The purpose of this study was to examine mechanisms of physical activity behavior in older adults with T2D in light of both social cognitive theory and neurocognitive perspectives. A secondary purpose of this pilot study was to test if an 8-week physical activity intervention targeting self-efficacy and self-regulatory strategy use would increase physical activity levels six months later. Older adults with T2D (Mage = 61.8 +/- 6.4) completed either an 8-week exercise intervention (n = 58) or an online metabolic health education course (n = 58). Measures of physical activity, self-efficacy, self-regulatory strategy use, cognitive function, and disease severity were collected at baseline, post-intervention (month two), and follow-up (month six). Overall, the results of this study provide some support for the hypothesized self-regulatory, self-efficacy model for physical activity behavior, highlighting specific executive functions including memory and cognitive flexibility. The intervention was effective in increasing physical activity in older adults with T2D. These results contribute to knowledge of physical activity adherence in older adults with metabolic disease.

Electronic reproduction.
Ann Arbor, Mich. :
ProQuest,
2018

Mode of access: World Wide Web

ISBN: 9781321366044Subjects--Topical Terms:

721210
Kinesiology.
Index Terms--Genre/Form:

554714
Electronic books.

Self-efficacy, self-regulation, and physical activity behavior in type 2 diabetes.
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245 1 0 $a Self-efficacy, self-regulation, and physical activity behavior in type 2 diabetes.
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300 $a 1 online resource (121 pages)
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500 $a Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 76-05(E), Section: B.
500 $a Adviser: Edward McAuley.
502 $a Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2014.
504 $a Includes bibliographical references
520 $a Type 2 diabetes (T2D) has become a major public health priority, especially in older adulthood when disease prevalence rises to ~20%. T2D is related to a host of symptoms and comorbidities including impairments in cognitive function. Despite evidence of the benefits of physical activity to control disease, alleviate symptoms, and improve quality of life, most individuals with T2D do not meet physical activity recommendations. Physical activity is a complex behavior requiring substantial motivational and cognitive resources, as well as continued perseverance. The purpose of this study was to examine mechanisms of physical activity behavior in older adults with T2D in light of both social cognitive theory and neurocognitive perspectives. A secondary purpose of this pilot study was to test if an 8-week physical activity intervention targeting self-efficacy and self-regulatory strategy use would increase physical activity levels six months later. Older adults with T2D (Mage = 61.8 +/- 6.4) completed either an 8-week exercise intervention (n = 58) or an online metabolic health education course (n = 58). Measures of physical activity, self-efficacy, self-regulatory strategy use, cognitive function, and disease severity were collected at baseline, post-intervention (month two), and follow-up (month six). Overall, the results of this study provide some support for the hypothesized self-regulatory, self-efficacy model for physical activity behavior, highlighting specific executive functions including memory and cognitive flexibility. The intervention was effective in increasing physical activity in older adults with T2D. These results contribute to knowledge of physical activity adherence in older adults with metabolic disease.
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538 $a Mode of access: World Wide Web
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650 4 $a Aging. $3 559847
650 4 $a Nutrition. $3 581367
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