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Computational Modeling and Experimen...
~
Jeong, Heejin.
Computational Modeling and Experimental Research on Touchscreen Gestures, Audio/Speech Interaction, and Driving.
紀錄類型:
書目-語言資料,手稿 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
Computational Modeling and Experimental Research on Touchscreen Gestures, Audio/Speech Interaction, and Driving./
作者:
Jeong, Heejin.
面頁冊數:
1 online resource (171 pages)
附註:
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-12(E), Section: B.
Contained By:
Dissertation Abstracts International79-12B(E).
標題:
Industrial engineering. -
電子資源:
click for full text (PQDT)
ISBN:
9780438125322
Computational Modeling and Experimental Research on Touchscreen Gestures, Audio/Speech Interaction, and Driving.
Jeong, Heejin.
Computational Modeling and Experimental Research on Touchscreen Gestures, Audio/Speech Interaction, and Driving.
- 1 online resource (171 pages)
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-12(E), Section: B.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Michigan, 2018.
Includes bibliographical references
As humans are exposed to rapidly evolving complex systems, there are growing needs for humans and systems to use multiple communication modalities such as auditory, vocal (or speech), gesture, or visual channels; thus, it is important to evaluate multimodal human-machine interactions in multitasking conditions so as to improve human performance and safety. However, traditional methods of evaluating human performance and safety rely on experimental settings using human subjects which require costly and time-consuming efforts to conduct. To minimize the limitations from the use of traditional usability tests, digital human models are often developed and used, and they also help us better understand underlying human mental processes to effectively improve safety and avoid mental overload. In this regard, I have combined computational cognitive modeling and experimental methods to study mental processes and identify differences in human performance/workload in various conditions, through this dissertation research.
Electronic reproduction.
Ann Arbor, Mich. :
ProQuest,
2018
Mode of access: World Wide Web
ISBN: 9780438125322Subjects--Topical Terms:
679492
Industrial engineering.
Index Terms--Genre/Form:
554714
Electronic books.
Computational Modeling and Experimental Research on Touchscreen Gestures, Audio/Speech Interaction, and Driving.
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Computational Modeling and Experimental Research on Touchscreen Gestures, Audio/Speech Interaction, and Driving.
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Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-12(E), Section: B.
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Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Michigan, 2018.
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As humans are exposed to rapidly evolving complex systems, there are growing needs for humans and systems to use multiple communication modalities such as auditory, vocal (or speech), gesture, or visual channels; thus, it is important to evaluate multimodal human-machine interactions in multitasking conditions so as to improve human performance and safety. However, traditional methods of evaluating human performance and safety rely on experimental settings using human subjects which require costly and time-consuming efforts to conduct. To minimize the limitations from the use of traditional usability tests, digital human models are often developed and used, and they also help us better understand underlying human mental processes to effectively improve safety and avoid mental overload. In this regard, I have combined computational cognitive modeling and experimental methods to study mental processes and identify differences in human performance/workload in various conditions, through this dissertation research.
520
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The computational cognitive models were implemented by extending the Queuing Network-Model Human Processor (QN-MHP) Architecture that enables simulation of human multi-task behaviors and multimodal interactions in human-machine systems. Three experiments were conducted to investigate human behaviors in multimodal and multitasking scenarios, combining the following three specific research aims that are to understand: (1) how humans use their finger movements to input information on touchscreen devices (i.e., touchscreen gestures), (2) how humans use auditory/vocal signals to interact with the machines (i.e., audio/speech interaction), and (3) how humans drive vehicles (i.e., driving controls). Future research applications of computational modeling and experimental research are also discussed.
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Scientifically, the results of this dissertation research make significant contributions to our better understanding of the nature of touchscreen gestures, audio/speech interaction, and driving controls in human-machine systems and whether they benefit or jeopardize human performance and safety in the multimodal and concurrent task environments. Moreover, in contrast to the previous models for multitasking scenarios mainly focusing on the visual processes, this study develops quantitative models of the combined effects of auditory, tactile, and visual factors on multitasking performance. From the practical impact perspective, the modeling work conducted in this research may help multimodal interface designers minimize the limitations of traditional usability tests and make quick design comparisons, less constrained by other time-consuming factors, such as developing prototypes and running human subjects. Furthermore, the research conducted in this dissertation may help identify which elements in the multimodal and multitasking scenarios increase workload and completion time, which can be used to reduce the number of accidents and injuries caused by distraction.
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