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Architecting Data Centers for High E...
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ProQuest Information and Learning Co.
Architecting Data Centers for High Efficiency and Low Latency.
紀錄類型:
書目-語言資料,手稿 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
Architecting Data Centers for High Efficiency and Low Latency./
作者:
Zhang, Yunqi.
面頁冊數:
1 online resource (181 pages)
附註:
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-12(E), Section: B.
Contained By:
Dissertation Abstracts International79-12B(E).
標題:
Computer science. -
電子資源:
click for full text (PQDT)
ISBN:
9780438125582
Architecting Data Centers for High Efficiency and Low Latency.
Zhang, Yunqi.
Architecting Data Centers for High Efficiency and Low Latency.
- 1 online resource (181 pages)
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-12(E), Section: B.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Michigan, 2018.
Includes bibliographical references
Modern data centers, housing remarkably powerful computational capacity, are built in massive scales and consume a huge amount of energy. The energy consumption of data centers has mushroomed from virtually nothing to about three percent of the global electricity supply in the last decade, and will continuously grow. Unfortunately, a significant fraction of this energy consumption is wasted due to the inefficiency of current data center architectures, and one of the key reasons behind this inefficiency is the stringent response latency requirements of the user-facing services hosted in these data centers such as web search and social networks. To deliver such low response latency, data center operators often have to overprovision resources to handle high peaks in user load and unexpected load spikes, resulting in low efficiency.
Electronic reproduction.
Ann Arbor, Mich. :
ProQuest,
2018
Mode of access: World Wide Web
ISBN: 9780438125582Subjects--Topical Terms:
573171
Computer science.
Index Terms--Genre/Form:
554714
Electronic books.
Architecting Data Centers for High Efficiency and Low Latency.
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Advisers: Jason Mars; Lingjia Tang.
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Modern data centers, housing remarkably powerful computational capacity, are built in massive scales and consume a huge amount of energy. The energy consumption of data centers has mushroomed from virtually nothing to about three percent of the global electricity supply in the last decade, and will continuously grow. Unfortunately, a significant fraction of this energy consumption is wasted due to the inefficiency of current data center architectures, and one of the key reasons behind this inefficiency is the stringent response latency requirements of the user-facing services hosted in these data centers such as web search and social networks. To deliver such low response latency, data center operators often have to overprovision resources to handle high peaks in user load and unexpected load spikes, resulting in low efficiency.
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This dissertation investigates data center architecture designs that reconcile high system efficiency and low response latency. To increase the efficiency, we propose techniques that understand both microarchitectural-level resource sharing and system-level resource usage dynamics to enable highly efficient co-locations of latency-critical services and low-priority batch workloads. We investigate the resource sharing on real-system simultaneous multithreading (SMT) processors to enable SMT co-locations by precisely predicting the performance interference. We then leverage historical resource usage patterns to further optimize the task scheduling algorithm and data placement policy to improve the efficiency of workload co-locations. Moreover, we introduce methodologies to better manage the response latency by automatically attributing the source of tail latency to low-level architectural and system configurations in both offline load testing environment and online production environment. We design and develop a response latency evaluation framework at microsecond-level precision for data center applications, with which we construct statistical inference procedures to attribute the source of tail latency. Finally, we present an approach that proactively enacts carefully designed causal inference micro-experiments to diagnose the root causes of response latency anomalies, and automatically correct them to reduce the response latency.
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