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Regulating Data in the European Union and United States : = Privacy, Access, Portability & APIs = Reglementation des donnees dans l'Union europeenne et aux Etats-Unis : confidentialite, acces, portabilite et API.

Record Type:	Language materials, manuscript : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	Regulating Data in the European Union and United States :/
Reminder of title:	Privacy, Access, Portability & APIs = Reglementation des donnees dans l'Union europeenne et aux Etats-Unis : confidentialite, acces, portabilite et API.
remainder title:	Reglementation des donnees dans l'Union europeenne et aux Etats-Unis :
Author:	Woodall, Angela Mary.
Description:	1 online resource (218 pages)
Notes:	Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-04, Section: A.
Contained By:	Dissertations Abstracts International85-04A.
Subject:	Communication. -
Online resource:	click for full text (PQDT)
ISBN:	9798380612555

Regulating Data in the European Union and United States : = Privacy, Access, Portability & APIs = Reglementation des donnees dans l'Union europeenne et aux Etats-Unis : confidentialite, acces, portabilite et API.
Woodall, Angela Mary.

Regulating Data in the European Union and United States :Privacy, Access, Portability & APIs = Reglementation des donnees dans l'Union europeenne et aux Etats-Unis : confidentialite, acces, portabilite et API.Reglementation des donnees dans l'Union europeenne et aux Etats-Unis :confidentialite, acces, portabilite et API. - 1 online resource (218 pages)

Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-04, Section: A.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--Columbia University, 2023.

Includes bibliographical references

This dissertation examines the way that demands for more control over the collection, processing, and sharing of personal data are being managed by both government and industry leaders with strategies that appear to comply with regulations, but that fail to do so. These are "by-design" strategies used by individuals to unilaterally manage their data with automated tools.I take a multimethod approach that combines autoethnography, reverse engineering techniques, and data analysis to assess the implementation of by-design services implemented by Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram in compliance with current European Union regulations for access and portability. I also employ archival research, discourse analysis, interviews, and participant observation. I argue that self-led, by-design approaches do not answer the demands for more control over personal data. The regulatory and technical resources put in place for individuals to control their data are not effective because they turn over decisions about execution to an industry with no interest in sharing that data or being regulated. If policymakers continue to pursue by-design approaches, they will need to learn how to test the techniques, and the execution of the techniques, provided by industry. They will need to assess the impact on data that is made available. So that results can be evaluated, by-design tools like the ones I assessed must be accompanied by clear and detailed details about design choices and procedures. In this vein, I offer directions for critical scrutiny, including standards and measuring the impact of APIs.I conclude that self-managed, by-design approaches are not the source of the problem. But they are a symptom of the need for critical scrutiny over the execution of tools like the ones offered by Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram. Ultimately, I found that portability and access are legally and technically fraught. However, despite the shortcomings of by-design approaches, personal data can be more effectively regulated in Europe than in the United States as the result of current regulations.

Electronic reproduction.
Ann Arbor, Mich. :
ProQuest,
2024

Mode of access: World Wide Web

ISBN: 9798380612555Subjects--Topical Terms:

556422
Communication.
Subjects--Index Terms:

Data regulationsIndex Terms--Genre/Form:

554714
Electronic books.

Regulating Data in the European Union and United States : = Privacy, Access, Portability & APIs = Reglementation des donnees dans l'Union europeenne et aux Etats-Unis : confidentialite, acces, portabilite et API.
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520 $a This dissertation examines the way that demands for more control over the collection, processing, and sharing of personal data are being managed by both government and industry leaders with strategies that appear to comply with regulations, but that fail to do so. These are "by-design" strategies used by individuals to unilaterally manage their data with automated tools.I take a multimethod approach that combines autoethnography, reverse engineering techniques, and data analysis to assess the implementation of by-design services implemented by Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram in compliance with current European Union regulations for access and portability. I also employ archival research, discourse analysis, interviews, and participant observation. I argue that self-led, by-design approaches do not answer the demands for more control over personal data. The regulatory and technical resources put in place for individuals to control their data are not effective because they turn over decisions about execution to an industry with no interest in sharing that data or being regulated. If policymakers continue to pursue by-design approaches, they will need to learn how to test the techniques, and the execution of the techniques, provided by industry. They will need to assess the impact on data that is made available. So that results can be evaluated, by-design tools like the ones I assessed must be accompanied by clear and detailed details about design choices and procedures. In this vein, I offer directions for critical scrutiny, including standards and measuring the impact of APIs.I conclude that self-managed, by-design approaches are not the source of the problem. But they are a symptom of the need for critical scrutiny over the execution of tools like the ones offered by Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram. Ultimately, I found that portability and access are legally and technically fraught. However, despite the shortcomings of by-design approaches, personal data can be more effectively regulated in Europe than in the United States as the result of current regulations.
520 $a Cette these examine la maniere dont les demandes d'un plus grand controle sur la collecte, le traitement et le partage des donnees personnelles sont gerees par les gouvernements et les leaders de l'industrie avec des strategies qui semblent conformes aux reglementations, mais qui n'y parviennent pas. Il s'agit de strategies « by design » utilisees par les individus pour gerer unilateralement leurs donnees avec des outils automatises.J'adopte une approche multimethode qui combine l'autoethnographie, les techniques d'ingenierie inverse et l'analyse de donnees pour evaluer la mise en oeuvre des services by-design mis en oeuvre par Facebook, Twitter et Instagram conformement aux reglementations en vigueur de l'Union europeenne en matiere d'acces et de portabilite. J'utilise egalement la recherche archivistique, l'analyse du discours, les entretiens et l'observation participante.Je soutiens que les approches autonomes et « by-design » ne repondent pas aux demandes d'un plus grand controle sur les donnees personnelles. Les ressources reglementaires et techniques mises en place pour permettre aux individus de controler leurs donnees ne sont pas efficaces car ils confient les decisions d'execution a une industrie qui n'a aucun interet a partager ces donnees ou a etre reglementee. Si les decideurs politiques continuent a adopter des approches « by-design », ils devront apprendre a tester les techniques et leur execution fournies par l'industrie. Ils devront evaluer l'impact sur les donnees mises a disposition. Pour que les resultats puissent etre evalues, les outils de conception tels que ceux que j'ai evalues doivent etre accompagnes de details clairs et detailles sur les choix et les procedures de conception. Dans cette optique, je propose des orientations pour un examen critique, y compris les normes et la mesure de l'impact des API.Je conclus que les approches autogerees et integrees ne sont pas la source du probleme. Mais ils sont le symptome de la necessite d'un examen critique de l'execution d'outils tels que ceux proposes par Facebook, Twitter et Instagram. En fin de compte, j'ai trouve que la portabilite et l'acces sont juridiquement et techniquement charges. Cependant, malgre les inconvenients des approches by-design, les donnees personnelles peuvent etre reglementees plus efficacement en Europe qu'aux Etats-Unis grace a la reglementation actuelle.
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