國立虎尾科技大學 |

Structural optimization and experimental investigation of the organic rankine cycle for solar thermal power generation

Record Type:	Language materials, printed : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	Structural optimization and experimental investigation of the organic rankine cycle for solar thermal power generation/ by Jing Li.
Author:	Li, Jing.
Published:	Berlin, Heidelberg :Springer Berlin Heidelberg : : 2015.,
Description:	xv, 133 p. :ill., digital ; : 24 cm.;
Contained By:	Springer eBooks
Subject:	Power (Mechanics) -
Online resource:	http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-45623-1
ISBN:	9783662456231 (electronic bk.)

Structural optimization and experimental investigation of the organic rankine cycle for solar thermal power generation
Li, Jing.

Structural optimization and experimental investigation of the organic rankine cycle for solar thermal power generation[electronic resource] /by Jing Li. - Berlin, Heidelberg :Springer Berlin Heidelberg :2015. - xv, 133 p. :ill., digital ;24 cm. - Springer theses,2190-5053. - Springer theses..

Gradual progress in the organic Rankine cycle and solar thermal power generation -- Structural optimization of the ORC-based solar thermal power system -- Experimental study of the organic Rankine cycle under variable condensation temperature -- Examination of key issues in designing the ORC condensation temperature -- Conclusion and future work.

Compared to the conventional Rankine cycle using water, the ORC can create efficient expansion at low power, avoid superheater and offer higher thermal efficiency in low temperature application. Small-scale ORCs from several kWe to a few hundred kWe offer great potential for meeting the residential demand on heat and power, and are of growing interest in scientific and technical fields. However, one critical problem is the decreased device efficiency and cost-effectiveness that arises when the ORC is scaled down. In this thesis, the ORC is combined with low concentration-ratio solar collectors. The background, research trend, merits and importance of the solar ORC are described. To reduce the thermodynamic irreversibility and the cost of the system, three innovative solutions are proposed: solar ORC without heat transfer fluid (HTF), which employs two-stage collectors and heat storage units; hybrid solar power generation based on ORC and amorphous silicon cells; osmosis-driven solar ORC. Heat collection, storage and power conversion are optimized. The design, construction and test of a prototype are conducted, demonstrating the feasibility of the ORC for small-scale cogeneration. Special attention is paid to the variable operation and parameter design with respect to the condensation temperature.

ISBN: 9783662456231 (electronic bk.)

Standard No.: 10.1007/978-3-662-45623-1doiSubjects--Topical Terms:

596822
Power (Mechanics)

LC Class. No.: TJ163.9

Dewey Class. No.: 621.042

Structural optimization and experimental investigation of the organic rankine cycle for solar thermal power generation
LDR:02693nam a2200325 a 4500 001 835619
003 DE-He213
005 20150805105921.0
006 m d
007 cr nn 008maaau
008 160421s2015 gw s 0 eng d
020 $a 9783662456231 (electronic bk.)
020 $a 9783662456224 (paper)
024 7 $a 10.1007/978-3-662-45623-1 $2 doi
035 $a 978-3-662-45623-1
040 $a GP $c GP
041 0 $a eng
050 4 $a TJ163.9
072 7 $a THX $2 bicssc
072 7 $a SCI024000 $2 bisacsh
082 0 4 $a 621.042 $2 23
090 $a TJ163.9 $b .L693 2015
100 1 $a Li, Jing. $3 1065079
245 1 0 $a Structural optimization and experimental investigation of the organic rankine cycle for solar thermal power generation $h [electronic resource] / $c by Jing Li.
260 $a Berlin, Heidelberg : $c 2015. $b Springer Berlin Heidelberg : $b Imprint: Springer,
300 $a xv, 133 p. : $b ill., digital ; $c 24 cm.
490 1 $a Springer theses, $x 2190-5053
505 0 $a Gradual progress in the organic Rankine cycle and solar thermal power generation -- Structural optimization of the ORC-based solar thermal power system -- Experimental study of the organic Rankine cycle under variable condensation temperature -- Examination of key issues in designing the ORC condensation temperature -- Conclusion and future work.
520 $a Compared to the conventional Rankine cycle using water, the ORC can create efficient expansion at low power, avoid superheater and offer higher thermal efficiency in low temperature application. Small-scale ORCs from several kWe to a few hundred kWe offer great potential for meeting the residential demand on heat and power, and are of growing interest in scientific and technical fields. However, one critical problem is the decreased device efficiency and cost-effectiveness that arises when the ORC is scaled down. In this thesis, the ORC is combined with low concentration-ratio solar collectors. The background, research trend, merits and importance of the solar ORC are described. To reduce the thermodynamic irreversibility and the cost of the system, three innovative solutions are proposed: solar ORC without heat transfer fluid (HTF), which employs two-stage collectors and heat storage units; hybrid solar power generation based on ORC and amorphous silicon cells; osmosis-driven solar ORC. Heat collection, storage and power conversion are optimized. The design, construction and test of a prototype are conducted, demonstrating the feasibility of the ORC for small-scale cogeneration. Special attention is paid to the variable operation and parameter design with respect to the condensation temperature.
650 0 $a Power (Mechanics) $3 596822
650 0 $a Rankine cycle. $3 1065080
650 0 $a Solar thermal energy. $3 598513
650 0 $a Heat $x Transmission. $3 554833
650 1 4 $a Energy. $3 784773
650 2 4 $a Renewable and Green Energy. $3 683875
650 2 4 $a Energy Efficiency (incl. Buildings) $3 783035
710 2 $a SpringerLink (Online service) $3 593884
773 0 $t Springer eBooks
830 0 $a Springer theses. $3 831604
856 4 0 $u http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-45623-1
950 $a Energy (Springer-40367)