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Representation and Estimation of Seismic Sources via Multipoles.

Record Type:	Language materials, manuscript : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	Representation and Estimation of Seismic Sources via Multipoles./
Author:	Bencomo, Mario J.
Description:	1 online resource (172 pages)
Notes:	Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-04(E), Section: B.
Contained By:	Dissertation Abstracts International79-04B(E).
Subject:	Mathematics. -
Online resource:	click for full text (PQDT)
ISBN:	9780355370393

Representation and Estimation of Seismic Sources via Multipoles.
Bencomo, Mario J.

Representation and Estimation of Seismic Sources via Multipoles. - 1 online resource (172 pages)

Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-04(E), Section: B.

Thesis (Ph.D.)

Includes bibliographical references

Accurate representation and estimation of seismic sources are essential to the seismic inversion problem. General sources can be approximated by a truncated series of multipoles depending on the source anisotropy. Most research in the joint inversion of source and medium parameters assumes seismic sources can be modeled as isotropic point-sources resulting in an inability to fit the anisotropy observed in data, ultimately impacting the recovery of medium parameters. In this thesis I lay the groundwork for joint source-medium parameter inversion with potentially anisotropic seismic sources via full waveform inversion through three key contributions: a mathematical and computational framework for the modeling and inversion of sources via multipoles, construction and analysis of discretizations of multipole sources on regular grids, and preconditioners based on fractional time derivative/integral operators for the ill-conditioned source estimation subproblem. As an application of my multipole framework, I also study the efficacy of multipoles in modeling the airgun array source, the most common type of active source in marine seismic surveying. Inversion results recovered a dominating isotropic component of the multipole source model that accounted for 84% of the observed radiation pattern. An extra 10% of the observed output pressure field can be explained when incorporating dipole terms in the source representation, thus motivating the use of multipoles to capture source anisotropy.

Electronic reproduction.
Ann Arbor, Mich. :
ProQuest,
2018

Mode of access: World Wide Web

ISBN: 9780355370393Subjects--Topical Terms:

527692
Mathematics.
Index Terms--Genre/Form:

554714
Electronic books.

Representation and Estimation of Seismic Sources via Multipoles.
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100 1 $a Bencomo, Mario J. $3 1180982
245 1 0 $a Representation and Estimation of Seismic Sources via Multipoles.
264 0 $c 2017
300 $a 1 online resource (172 pages)
336 $a text $b txt $2 rdacontent
337 $a computer $b c $2 rdamedia
338 $a online resource $b cr $2 rdacarrier
500 $a Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-04(E), Section: B.
500 $a Adviser: William W. Symes.
502 $a Thesis (Ph.D.) $c Rice University $d 2017.
504 $a Includes bibliographical references
520 $a Accurate representation and estimation of seismic sources are essential to the seismic inversion problem. General sources can be approximated by a truncated series of multipoles depending on the source anisotropy. Most research in the joint inversion of source and medium parameters assumes seismic sources can be modeled as isotropic point-sources resulting in an inability to fit the anisotropy observed in data, ultimately impacting the recovery of medium parameters. In this thesis I lay the groundwork for joint source-medium parameter inversion with potentially anisotropic seismic sources via full waveform inversion through three key contributions: a mathematical and computational framework for the modeling and inversion of sources via multipoles, construction and analysis of discretizations of multipole sources on regular grids, and preconditioners based on fractional time derivative/integral operators for the ill-conditioned source estimation subproblem. As an application of my multipole framework, I also study the efficacy of multipoles in modeling the airgun array source, the most common type of active source in marine seismic surveying. Inversion results recovered a dominating isotropic component of the multipole source model that accounted for 84% of the observed radiation pattern. An extra 10% of the observed output pressure field can be explained when incorporating dipole terms in the source representation, thus motivating the use of multipoles to capture source anisotropy.
533 $a Electronic reproduction. $b Ann Arbor, Mich. : $c ProQuest, $d 2018
538 $a Mode of access: World Wide Web
650 4 $a Mathematics. $3 527692
650 4 $a Geophysics. $3 686174
655 7 $a Electronic books. $2 local $3 554714
690 $a 0405
690 $a 0373
710 2 $a ProQuest Information and Learning Co. $3 1178819
710 2 $a Rice University. $b Computational and Applied Mathematics. $3 1180983
773 0 $t Dissertation Abstracts International $g 79-04B(E).
856 4 0 $u http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=10670640 $z click for full text (PQDT)