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Perception and Production of Timing ...
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ProQuest Information and Learning Co.
Perception and Production of Timing in Non-native Speech : = Russian Palatalization.
紀錄類型:
書目-語言資料,手稿 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
Perception and Production of Timing in Non-native Speech :/
其他題名:
Russian Palatalization.
作者:
Bolanos, Leandro Jose.
面頁冊數:
1 online resource (371 pages)
附註:
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 78-11(E), Section: A.
Contained By:
Dissertation Abstracts International78-11A(E).
標題:
Linguistics. -
電子資源:
click for full text (PQDT)
ISBN:
9780355017540
Perception and Production of Timing in Non-native Speech : = Russian Palatalization.
Bolanos, Leandro Jose.
Perception and Production of Timing in Non-native Speech :
Russian Palatalization. - 1 online resource (371 pages)
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 78-11(E), Section: A.
Thesis (Ph.D.)
Includes bibliographical references
It is well known that adults experience difficulty in perceiving and producing certain phonological contrasts not present in their native language. Adults also find difficulty in learning the specific timing of non-native articulatory gestures and contextual differences present in the language. This dissertation investigates the perception and production of Russian contrasts involving palatalized consonants in varying contexts by native speakers of American English lacking any experience in Russian, a group of native English speakers with varying degrees of Russian experience and a native Russian speaking group. Of interest are the effects of syllable position and palatalization on speakers' performance in perception and production. The framework of Articulatory Phonology (e.g. Browman & Goldstein 1986, 1992) and the Perceptual Assimilation Model (e.g. Best et al. 2001) are explored to account for differences in timing between English and Russian with respect to palatalization, and to subsequently make predictions on English speakers' perception as well as their production of the different timing property present in Russian palatalization. This dissertation also investigates the relationship between perception and production, specifically on the phenomenon of palatalization in nonnative speech. In addition to group differences I also investigate individual speaker differences with perception and production and the relationship between them.
Electronic reproduction.
Ann Arbor, Mich. :
ProQuest,
2018
Mode of access: World Wide Web
ISBN: 9780355017540Subjects--Topical Terms:
557829
Linguistics.
Index Terms--Genre/Form:
554714
Electronic books.
Perception and Production of Timing in Non-native Speech : = Russian Palatalization.
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It is well known that adults experience difficulty in perceiving and producing certain phonological contrasts not present in their native language. Adults also find difficulty in learning the specific timing of non-native articulatory gestures and contextual differences present in the language. This dissertation investigates the perception and production of Russian contrasts involving palatalized consonants in varying contexts by native speakers of American English lacking any experience in Russian, a group of native English speakers with varying degrees of Russian experience and a native Russian speaking group. Of interest are the effects of syllable position and palatalization on speakers' performance in perception and production. The framework of Articulatory Phonology (e.g. Browman & Goldstein 1986, 1992) and the Perceptual Assimilation Model (e.g. Best et al. 2001) are explored to account for differences in timing between English and Russian with respect to palatalization, and to subsequently make predictions on English speakers' perception as well as their production of the different timing property present in Russian palatalization. This dissertation also investigates the relationship between perception and production, specifically on the phenomenon of palatalization in nonnative speech. In addition to group differences I also investigate individual speaker differences with perception and production and the relationship between them.
520
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Participants from the three groups participated in a series of perception and production experiments involving Russian palatalized stops which vary in place of articulation (labials, coronals) and syllable position (onset, coda). The experiments consisted of three perception tasks (categorization, discrimination of natural speech, and discrimination of synthetic speech) and one production task. I show that the Perceptual Assimilation Model (PAM) is largely borne out by investigating the relation between categorization and discrimination. I also show that invoking Articulatory Phonology allows us to examine the relative differences in timing between the two languages and account for certain perception and production patterns for non-native speakers of a language. I also show that speakers differ both at the group level but also within groups we see different strategies and patterns in perception and production for different speakers. This dissertation therefore contributes new data to the body of work of perception and production in non-native speech.
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