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Comparison of Acoustic Startle Responses in School-Age Children Who Stutter and Their Fluent Peers.

紀錄類型:	書目-語言資料,手稿 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	Comparison of Acoustic Startle Responses in School-Age Children Who Stutter and Their Fluent Peers./
作者:	Scott, Megan.
面頁冊數:	1 online resource (256 pages)
附註:	Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-07(E), Section: B.
Contained By:	Dissertation Abstracts International79-07B(E).
標題:	Speech therapy. -
電子資源:	click for full text (PQDT)
ISBN:	9780355643268

Comparison of Acoustic Startle Responses in School-Age Children Who Stutter and Their Fluent Peers.
Scott, Megan.

Comparison of Acoustic Startle Responses in School-Age Children Who Stutter and Their Fluent Peers. - 1 online resource (256 pages)

Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-07(E), Section: B.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Central Arkansas, 2017.

Includes bibliographical references

It is theorized that stuttering emerges as the result of an interaction between constitutional and environmental factors (Van Riper, 1982; Bloodstein, 1995), and that constitutional factors in persistent stuttering may include an emotionally reactive temperament (sometimes referred to as a "sensitive" temperament) (Brutten & Trotter, 1986; Brutten & Shoemaker, 1967; Conture, 1991; Guitar, 1998, 2000). Additionally, it has been proposed that children who stutter (CWS) may be inherently inclined to have a sensitive temperament compared to their normally fluent peers, which may contribute to their vulnerability in beginning, maintaining, or recovering from stuttering (Conture, 1991, 2001; Guitar, 1998; Zebrowski & Conture, 1998, Karass, Walden, Conture, Graham, Arnold, & Hartfield, 2006; Eggers, De Nil, & Van den Bergh, 2010; Walden, Buhr, Johnson, Conture & Karass 2012).

Electronic reproduction.
Ann Arbor, Mich. :
ProQuest,
2018

Mode of access: World Wide Web

ISBN: 9780355643268Subjects--Topical Terms:

715798
Speech therapy.
Index Terms--Genre/Form:

554714
Electronic books.

Comparison of Acoustic Startle Responses in School-Age Children Who Stutter and Their Fluent Peers.
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500 $a Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 79-07(E), Section: B.
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502 $a Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Central Arkansas, 2017.
504 $a Includes bibliographical references
520 $a It is theorized that stuttering emerges as the result of an interaction between constitutional and environmental factors (Van Riper, 1982; Bloodstein, 1995), and that constitutional factors in persistent stuttering may include an emotionally reactive temperament (sometimes referred to as a "sensitive" temperament) (Brutten & Trotter, 1986; Brutten & Shoemaker, 1967; Conture, 1991; Guitar, 1998, 2000). Additionally, it has been proposed that children who stutter (CWS) may be inherently inclined to have a sensitive temperament compared to their normally fluent peers, which may contribute to their vulnerability in beginning, maintaining, or recovering from stuttering (Conture, 1991, 2001; Guitar, 1998; Zebrowski & Conture, 1998, Karass, Walden, Conture, Graham, Arnold, & Hartfield, 2006; Eggers, De Nil, & Van den Bergh, 2010; Walden, Buhr, Johnson, Conture & Karass 2012).
520 $a The purpose of this research is to examine the reactivity/sensitive of school-age CWS, as evidenced by the acoustic startle response and scores on a standardized temperament scale. Acoustic startle response, determined by electromyography (EMG), measures the amplitude of eyeblink response to a brief pulse of white noise. This neurophysiological assessment of emotional reactivity has been used in psychological research (Vrana, Spence, & Lang, 1988, p.487). This physiological measure will be paired with a parent-report measure to assess emotional sensitivity.
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